325V Exam 1 Flashcards
Aridity and Two Forces
Less than ten inches of rain per year.
- ) Subtropical high pressure.
- ) Rain Shadow Effect.
Land Tenure
Whose land is it? Whose land was it?
How should the land be used today?
Crazy Horse
Indian Chief at Rosebud and Little Big Horn. Sioux tribe.
Geronimo
Chiricahua Apache, led resistance to U.S. military, and eluded capture. He surrender and ended up in Ft. Still Oklahoma.
Indian Land Claims Commison
The Indians had no documents about their land, only oral history. So they claim much but receive little.
Dawes Act
Each family should be given 160 acres as long as they take care of it and keep it for 6 months. Many sold it after.
Ferdinand Hayden
Explored what became Yellowstone National Park.
Clarence King
Explored transcontinental railroad route.
George Wheeler
Topographic maps. he wanted detailed maps of the west.
John Wesley Powell
Report of the lands of the arid region of U.S.
Public Land Survey System.
- Rectangle Survey Ordinance of 1785.
- Easily describes blocks of land for homesteading.
Lewis and Clark Expedition
Explored Louisiana a few years after it was bought. Sent by Thomas Jefferson
BLM
Bureau Land Management - they manage land that was left after homesteading. (the land that no one wanted)
Two main myths Europeans had about the Americas.
- ) Not very many people are there.
2. ) Landscape was barely touched.