3.2.1 Flashcards

1
Q

benefit of growth for a business

A

revenue increases
economies of scale

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2
Q

what happens to average costs as a business grows

A

long run average costs fall due to economies of scale

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3
Q

two types of economies of scale

A

internal and external

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4
Q

internal economies of scale
-p

A

purchasing
bulk buying

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4
Q

what are internal economies of scale

A

purchasing
technology
specialization
financial
risk-bearing

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5
Q

benefit of internal economies of scale
-p

A

lower average costs

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6
Q

internal economies of scale
-t

A

technological
increasing output

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7
Q

benefit of internal economies of scale
-t

A

lower average costs

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8
Q

internal economies of scale
-s

A

specialization
employing specialised staff

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8
Q
A

gain finance easier than smaller firms due to trust

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9
Q

benefit of internal economies of scale
-s

A

increased efficency

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9
Q

internal economies of scale
-f

A

financial

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10
Q

internal economies of scale
-r

A

risk bearing
diversification

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11
Q

benefit of internal economies of scale
-r

A

spread risk

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11
Q

two types of external economies of scale

A

labour and division of labour

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12
Q

external economies of scale
-l

A

labor
more workers

13
Q

benefit of external economies of scale
-l

A

increase efficiency
lower training costs

14
Q

external economies of scale
-d

A

division of labor

15
Q

benefit of external economies of scale
-d

A

specialisation

16
Q

two problems with growth

A

diseconomies of scale and overtrading

17
Q

issue with diseconomies of scale in a business

A

communication and motivation

18
Q

what is overtrading

A

funding a large volume of business without enough resources

19
Q

issue with overtrading in a business

A

run out of cash