3.2 the cultural land scape Flashcards
Cultural Landscape
Cultural Landscape: A natural landscape that has been modified by humans, reflecting their cultural beliefs and values.
Sequent Occupancy
Sequent Occupancy: the idea that societies or cultural groups leave their cultural imprints when they live in a place, each contributing to the overall cultural landscape over time. Most cultural landscapes are a mixture of historic and modern structures.
EX The Great Pyramids
Ethnic Neighborhoods/Enclaves:
Ethnic Neighborhoods/Enclaves: People of the same ethnicity that cluster together in a specific location, typically within a major city.
Way to see ethnicity on the cultural landscape.
Language, religious imagery/buildings, restaurants, specialty stores, markets
Connections to chain migration.
Why do they form?
A response to racism & discrimination
A way to maintain cultural identity
Ethnic Patterns
Ethnic Patterns: There is oftentimes a predictable distribution of ethnicities that can be examined at multiple scales.
United States: Historically and contemporarily there are clusters of ethnic groups in specific regions.
Southwest: Latin Americans & Native Americans
Southeast: African Americans
West: Asian Americans
Gendered Spaces:
Gendered Spaces: Places in the cultural landscape utilized to reinforce or accommodate gender roles for men and women.
Traditional Architecture:
Influenced by the environment and built with available local materials. Reflective of history, culture and CLIMATE.
Postmodern Architecture:
Postmodern Architecture: Diverse designs, representative of popular culture, business and economic success. Example: Skyscrapers