3.2 is mass same as weight Flashcards
mass
a measure of the mount of matter in a body and does not change its location
SI unit of mass
kilograms (kg)
weight
the gravitational force acting on an object that has mass (changes with location)
SI unit of weight
newton (N)
gravitational field
a region in which a mass experiences a force due to gravitational attraction
gravitational field strength
defined as the gravitational force per unit mass placed at that point
formula of gravitational field strength
weight(N)/mass of object (kg)
relations between mass and weight
w=mg weight acting on an object is directly proportional to its mass
acceleration of object free falling under gravity without resistance
resultant force (N)= mass (kg) x acceleration (m/s^2)
common weighing instruments
spring balance, bathroom scale, electronic balance
how to measure mass
beam balance