3.2- Contribution of agencies to achieve social control

Question 1

What is meant by the term indefensible space?

Answer 1

A space where a crime is more likely to occur

Question 2

According to Newman, defensible spaces work because of the following features:

Answer 2

territory, surveillance, a safe image, protected location

Question 3

Who created the term Crime Prevention through Environmental Design?

Answer 3

C.R Jeffery

Question 4

What does the work of Alice Coleman suggest?

Answer 4

no blocks of flats to be created, private spaces and gardens to be created, overhead walkways removed

Question 5

Whose study found that gates around a building help to prevent crime>

Answer 5

Sidebottom et al

Question 6

What theory relates to CPTED?

Answer 6

Situational crime prevention, Felson’s routine activity theory, rational choice theory

Question 7

What are the behavioural tactics for crime prevention?

Answer 7

ASBO’s and criminal behaviour orders, token economies

Question 8

Are ASBOS criminal or civil orders?

Answer 8

Civil orders

Question 9

What are criminal behaviour orders?

Answer 9

Injunctions, criminal behaviour orders

Question 10

What is one difference between an ASBO and a CBO?

Answer 10

CBO’s can require a person to do something positive to improve behaviours, as well as make people stay away from areas

Question 11

What budgets have been cut in recent times?

Answer 11

Police budget, CPS and prisons