3.1.7 Redox Flashcards

1
Q

What is an oxidising agent?

A

Element that is accepting the electrons

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2
Q

What is a reducing agent?

A

Element that is donating the electrons

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3
Q

What is the oxidation number in a pure element?

A

Zero

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4
Q

What is the oxidation number for the element fluorine?

A

Always -1

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5
Q

What is the oxidation number for the element oxygen?

A

-2 ( -1 in peroxides, and +2 when reacted with fluorine)

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6
Q

What is the oxidation number for the elements Cl, Br, I?

A

-1 ( can be positive when bonded to F or O)

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7
Q

What is the oxidation number for the element Hydrogen?

A

+1 ( can be -1 in metal hydrides)

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8
Q

What is oxidation number of group 1 elements?

A

+1

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9
Q

What is oxidation number of group 2 elements?

A

+2

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10
Q

What is oxidation number of aluminium?

A

+3

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11
Q

What do the oxidation numbers in a compound need to add up to?

A

Overall charge

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