3.13 Rebellions (smaller ones) Flashcards
When was the first rebellion of the Welsh Border?
1067
Who led the rebellion of the welsh border?
Edric the wild, a Herefordshire thegn with a large number of english followers.
Who supported the rebellion of the Welsh border?
Welsh princes (Bleddyn and Rhiwallon) and Anglo-Saxons on the border.
When was the second rebellion of the welsh border?
1069
Why was there a second rebellion of the welsh border?
Edric failed to take control of the area the first time, so launched the second attack, reaching Cheshire and Staffordshire.
How did William deal with the rebellion of the welsh border?
When Edric and his followers approached Norman castle at Shrewsbury, the commanders at the castle held them at the gates and William led his forces personally to meet them in battle. Rebels => defeated. However, Edric later made peace with William.
When and where was the Revolt of Eustace?
1067 , Kent
Who led the revolt of Eustace?
King Edward’s brother in law, Eustace Count of Boulonge
What happened at the revolt of Eustace?
Eustace attacked Dover castle in Kent. William of Poiters suggested that the thegns in Kent invited Eustace and offered support => not true.
How did William deal with the Revolt of Eustace?
Eustace was defeated by knights at Dover castle, and later made peace with William.
When were the rebellions of the South West and Exeter?
1068
What happened at the rebellions of the South West and Exeter/ what did William do? (5)
- The King responded to the rebellions of the city of Exeter by besieging the city with an army of Normans and Englishmen.
- The city held out for 18 days, however Exeter was forced to surrender.
- King built castle on highest ground, leaving half brother Robert of Mortain in charge.
- On way back to London, William suppressed Bristol and Gloucester.
- 3 of Harold Godwinson’s sons landed on Somerset coast to attempt to defeat William => unsuccessful.
When were the rebellions of the Midlands?
1068
Who led the rebellions of the Midlands?
Edwin and Morcar, Anglo-Saxons were encouraged to follow.
Why did the rebellions of the Midlands happen?
Edwin and Morcar realised power was being eroded. Some of their land had been given away, and talk of Edwin marrying William’s daughter came to nothing.