3.11 Intussusception Flashcards

1
Q

Intussusception is more common in boys or girls?

A

boys

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2
Q

What happens in intussusception?

A

bowel invaginate / telescopes into itself

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3
Q

Name 5 conditions that are associated with intussusception?

A
  • concurrent viral illness
  • Henoch-Schonlein purpura
  • CF
  • intestinal polyps
  • Meckel diverticulum
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4
Q

Presentation of intussusception?

A
  • “redcurrant jelly stool”
  • “sausage shaped mass” often in RUQ
  • intestinal obstruction
  • vomiting
  • severe colicky pain
  • pale, lethargic unwell child
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5
Q

Investigations in intussusception?

A

US scan is initial Ix

contrast enema can also be done

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6
Q

Management of intussusception?

A

therapeutic enemas - air, water or contrast pumped into colon

surgical reduction if enemas fail

surgical resection if bowel becomes gangrenous or perforates

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