(3.1) - Progressive and Stationary Waves Flashcards
1
Q
Amplitude
A
The maximum displacement of a wave from its equilibrium
2
Q
Frequency
A
The number of complete wave cycles that pass a given point in one second
3
Q
Wavelength
A
The distance between two consecutive points that are in phase on a wave
4
Q
Speed
A
The rate at which a wave travels through a medium
5
Q
Phase
A
The position of a point within one complete cycle of a wave
6
Q
Phase difference
A
The difference in phase between two points on a wave or between two waves
7
Q
Definition, properties, and examples
Longitudinal Waves
A
- Oscillates parallel to direction of wave travel
- Compressions and rarefractions
- Sound waves, seismic P
8
Q
Definition, properties, and examples
Transverse Waves
A
- Oscillates perpendicular to the direction of wave travel
- Oscillates in crests and troughs
- Waves on a string, seismic S
9
Q
A