3.1 electoral systems Flashcards
in 2019 only 30% of votes cast had an effect because of votes for parties in constituencies where that
party didnt win or because of surplus votes in a constituency for a party that won
in 2019 the conservatives needed under 40k votes per seat while the greens needed
over 800k per seat
in 2024 labour needed 24k votes per seat while reform uk needed
over 800k per seat
in the 2015 election there was a huge disproportion of seats throughout the FPTP system as UKIP won 12.6% of the vote but
only revived one seat
in the 2024 GE there is a disproportion of seats through the FPTP system as reform Uk won 14.29% of votes yet only
received 5 seats
in the 2024 GE there is a disproportion of seats through the FPTP system as greens won 6.39% of the vote share and gained
4 seats
in the 2024 GE there is a disproportion of seats through the FPTP system as lib dems became the third largest party by winning 12.22% of the vote share but with
72 seats
smaller parties vote share had drastically increased due to
tactical voting against cons (46.6%)
in the 2024 GE labour won a landslide victory with the a vote share of 33.7% gaining
63.2% of seats in HOC
FPTP keeps out extremist parties , in 2010 the BNP won 1.9% of the vote which would translate to
12 seats under PR , but under FPTP they got 0 seats
however using the FPTP system George Galloway from workers party of Britain us elected as
the new Rochdale MP in 2024 with 40% of vote share
- did loose his seat to labour in 2024 GE
Sadiq khan won the mayoral election for a third consecutive term in 2024 with
43.8% of the vote , highest majority so far
in the 2011 Scottish parliament elections (AMS) labour won almost half of the constituency seats with just
32% of the vote
then corrected by the closed party lost and ended up with 29% of seats
in the 2011 Scottish parliament elections (AMS) the SNP won just 16/56 regional seats (29%) despite winning
44% of the regional votes
SV : only in 2016 has a London mayor won more than
50% of the total ballots (Sadiq khan)