305 final Flashcards
Trust vs Mistrust
(Infant-12 months)
Dependent on caregiver
Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt
(1-3 years)
Rapid motor development
More at risk for choking
Asserting independence
Limited ability to reason
Initiative vs Guilt
(3-5 years)
Gross and fine motor skills
New activities and socially involved
If walking for 1 year use ventrogluteal site for injections, if not vastus lateralis
Choking is less common
Poisonings are more common
Industry vs Inferiority
(5-12 years)
Rapid physical development, social growth
Sense of pride
Likes choices and praise
Identity vs Confusion
(12-18 years)
Rapid physical growth
Psychological maturity
Personality development
Sense of independence
Skin problems, menstrual problems, headaches, contraception, alcohol, sports injuries
Rely on peers for support
Peak metabolism
Generativity vs Stagnation
(40-65 years)
Build lives with careers
Stressors
Sandwich generation
Health impairments around 45
Intimacy vs Isolation
(18-40 years)
Minimal need for prescription drugs
Intimate loving relationships
Start families
Sexually active
Contraception, STD prevention
Substance abuse
Integrity vs Despair
(65-Death)
Polypharmacy (Multiple drugs)
Some may experience cognitive decline
Independence and dignity
Fulfillment, review accomplishments
Absorption slows
Reduced plasma levels
Enzymes in liver is reduced
Reduced half life of drugs
More body fat
Garlic:
Medicinal Part: Bulb
Primary Use: Reduce blood cholesterol, reduce blood pressure, anticoagulant
Ginger:
Medicinal Part: Root
Primary Use: Antiemetic, Antithrombotic, Diuretic, Promote gastric secretions, Antiinflammatory, Increase blood glucose, Stimulation of Peripheral circulation
Ginkgo:
Medicinal Part: Leaves and Seeds
Primary Use: Improve memory, Reduce Dizziness
Echinacea:
Medicinal Part: Entire Plant
Primary Use: Enhance immune system, treat the common cold
Ginseng:
Medicinal Part: Root
Primary Use: Relieve stress, Enhance immune system, decrease fatigue
Co-Q10:
Primary Use: Prevents heart disease, provides antioxidant therapy
Fish Oil:
Primary Use: Reduces cholesterol levels, enhance brain function, increase visual acuity (Due to presence of Omega-3 fatty acids)