3000-1-50 Flashcards
的
[de] ; 我的 wǒde my; 高的 gāode high, tall; 是的 shìde that's it, that's right; 是...的 shì...de one who...; 他是说汉语的. Tā shì shuō Hànyǔde. He is one who speaks Chinese. [dì] 目的 mùdì goal [dí] true, real; 的确 díquè certainly
一
(A壹) [yī] one, a little; 第一 dì-yī first, primary; 看一看 kànyīkàn have a (quick) look at [yí] (used before tone #4); 一个人 yí gè rén one person; 一定 yídìng certain; 一样 yíyàng same; 一月yíyuè January [yì] (used before tones #2 and #3); 一点儿 yìdiǎnr a little; 一些 yìxiē some {Compare with 幺(F么) yāo, which also means 'one'}
是
[shì] to be,
是不是? shìbushì? is (it) or is (it) not?;
是否 shìfǒu whether or not, is (it) or is (it) not?
不
[bù] not
[bú] (used before tone #4);
不是 bú shì isn’t
了
[le] ; 你来了! Nǐ láile! You have come!
我累了! Wǒ lèile! I’ve gotten tired!
那好了! Nà hǎole! That’s OK (now)!
我只请了一位客人. Wǒ zhǐ qǐngle yí wèi kèren. I invited only one guest.
[liǎo] end, finish, settle, dispose of, know clearly, to be able,
(=了解 liǎojiě) understand, comprehend;
了了 liǎoliaǒ clearly understand, settle (a debt/etc.), to be intelligent;
了了 liǎole to be over/ended/finnish/settled;
你卖不了! Nǐ mài bùliǎo! You will not be able to sell (it)!
[liào] (=瞭 liaò) to survey/watch
{Compare with 子 zǐ child}
人
[rén] person;
人类 rénlèi humankind;
有人吗? yǒu rén ma? Is there anybody here?
{Compare with 入 rù enter}
我
[wǒ] I, me, my;
我们 wǒmen we, us
{Compare with 找 zhǎo seek}
在
[zài] at;
现在 xiànzài now;
存在 cúnzài exist
有
[yǒu] have, there is; 没有 méiyǒu haven't, there isn't; 有没有? Yǒuméiyǒu? Is there or isn't there? Have (you) or haven't (you)?; 有的 yǒude some [yòu] (=又 yòu) again, both... and...
他
[tā] he, him, his, (she, her, it, its),
(=其他 qítā) other
[tuō] (in classical texts) someone else, something else
这
(F這)
[zhè] this;
这儿 zhèr here
[zhèi] this (before classifier)
中
[zhōng] middle, in;
中国 Zhōngguó China
[zhòng] hit (a target)
大
[dà] big; 多大? duōdà? how large?; 大小 dàxiǎo size; 大家 dàjiā everybody [dài] 大夫 dàifu doctor {Compare with 太 tài very and 木 mù tree}
来
(F來) [lái] come; 原来 yuánlái originally, as a matter of fact; 来年 láinián coming/next year(s) [lai] (when used as a verb complement); 起来 qǐlai get up
上
[shàng] above, on, over, top, (go) up, last, previous [shǎng] 上声 shǎngshēng 3rd tone in Mandarin
[shang] (when used as a verb complement)
{Compare with 下 xià under}
国
(F國)
[guó] (=国家 guójiā) country, state, nation, ; 中国 Zhōngguó China; 美国 Měiguó USA
个
(F個,箇)
[gè] ; 个人 gèrén personal; 个人主页 gèrénzhùyè personal homepage
[gě] 自个 zìgě oneself
到
[dào] to, towards, until, arrive, reach
说
(F說) [shuō] explain, scold, refer to, (=说话 shuōhuà) speak, say; 游说 yóushuō persuade [shuì] try to persuade; 游说 yóushuì lobbying
们
(F們)
[men] ;
我们 wǒmen we;
人们 rénmen people, persons