100 radicals Flashcards

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1
Q

人 亻

A

human, person, people
ren2
Note similarity with 八, which means eight.

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2
Q

A

mouth, opening
kou3
Note similarity with 囗, which always encloses characters, and means enclosure.

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3
Q

A

earth
tu3
Note similarity with 士, which has a longer upper stroke and shorter bottom one, and means scholar.

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4
Q

A

woman, female

nv3

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5
Q

心, 忄, ⺗

A

heart

xin1

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6
Q

手, 扌,龵

A

hand

shou3

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7
Q

A

sun, day
ri4
Note similarity with 曰, which is broader and lower, and means to say. Also note 白 which means white.

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8
Q

A

moon, month
yue4
This radical is actually two: moon 月 and meat 肉, but in modern Chinese, they look the same in most cases。

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9
Q

A

tree
mu4
Note similarity with 禾, which means grain.

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10
Q

氵, 水,氺

A

water
shui3
Note similarity with 冫, which means ice.

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11
Q

纟, 糸

A

silk,

mi4

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12
Q

艹, 艸

A

grass
cao3
Note that when the radical is on top, the traditional variant has four strokes.

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13
Q

讠, 言

A

speech

yan2

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14
Q

辶, ⻍

A

walk

chuo4

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15
Q

钅, 金

A

gold, metal

jin1

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16
Q

刂, 刀

A

knife, sword
dao1
Note similarity with 力, which means force.

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17
Q

A

roof
mian2
Note similarity with 冖, which means cover, and with 亠, which means lid.

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18
Q

A

shell
bei4
Note similarity with 见, which means to see.

19
Q

A

one

yi1

20
Q

A

power, force
li4
Note similarity with 刀, which means knife.

21
Q

A

right, hand

you4

22
Q

犭,犬

A

dog
quan3
Note similarity with 大, which means big.

23
Q

A

grain
he
Note similarity with 木, which means tree.

24
Q

⺮, 竹

A

bamboo

zhu2

25
Q

A

insect
chong2
Even though this radical means insect, it’s used for many organisms which aren’t insects according to our
taxonomy.

26
Q

阜, 阝left

A

mound, dam
fu4
Note that there are two radicals which look like this. On the left, it means mound, dam, and on the right, it means city.

27
Q

A

big, very

da4

28
Q

广

A

house on cliff
guang3
Note similarity with 厂, which means cliff (i.e. without the house).

29
Q

A

field

tian2

30
Q

目, 罒

A

eye
mu4
Note that the horizontal version can also mean net.

31
Q

A

stone

shi2

32
Q

衤, 衣

A

clothe
yi1
Note similarity with 礻, which means sign, show or spirit.

33
Q

足, ⻊

A

foot

zu2

34
Q

A

horse

ma3

35
Q

A

leaf

ye4

36
Q

A

turban, scarf

jin1

37
Q

A

rice

mi3

38
Q

A

cart, vehicule

che1

39
Q

A

eight
ba1
Note similarity with 人, which means human, person.

40
Q

A

corpse
shi1
Note similarity with 戶, which means door, family.

41
Q

A

thumb, inch

cun4

42
Q

A

mountain

shan1

43
Q

攵, 攴

A

knock, tap
pu1
Note similarity with 夊, which means to walk (slowly).