3. Transport Of Amino Acids, Glucose, Urea And Sulphate Flashcards

1
Q

Where is glucose reabsorbed?

A

Virtually all reabsorbed in proximal convolted tubule

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2
Q

How is glucose reabsorbed?

A

By secondary active transport

Driven by energy released from transport of Na+ down its conc gradient

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3
Q

How is glucose transported across membrane in first part of proximal convoluted tubule?

A

SGLT2 transporter

One Na+ in for one glucose in

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4
Q

How is glucose transported across the membrane further down the proximal convoluted tubule?

A

SGLT1 transporter

2Na+ in for 1 glucose in

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5
Q

What happens if plasma glucose rises above 10mmol/L?

A

Glycosuria will develop as all Na+/glucose carriers are full

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6
Q

Where are amino acids reabsorbed?

A

Proximal convoluted tubule

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7
Q

How are amino acids reabsorbed across the membrane?

A

By secondary active transport

Symport with Na+ driven by Na+/K+ ATPase as with glucose

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