3. Safe Driving: Hazardous conditions Flashcards

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1
Q

Visibility, Lights

What is the biggest contributor to crashes?

A

Failing to identify a risk

is about risk, not actually identifying problems

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2
Q

Visibility, Lights

When are you required to use your headlights (3)?

A

Visibility less than 500 feet, at night, when using wipers

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3
Q

Visibility, Lights

Do you have to use your headlights in fog?

A

Yes, if visibility is less than 500 feet

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4
Q

Visibility, Lights

Do you have to use your headlights when raining?

A

Yes if visibility is less than 500 feet or you’re using wipers

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5
Q

Visibility, Lights

What time of evening do you have to start using lights?

A

Sunset: as soon as light begins to dim

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6
Q

Visibility, Lights

What time of morning can you stop using headlights?

A

Sunrise: you have to see the sun (or above the horizon)

this means it’s been light outside for a while already

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7
Q

Visibility, Lights

When must you use your low beams with other traffic?

A

When there’s traffic (duh!)

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8
Q

Visibility, Lights

When do you generally leave your high-beams on?

A

Highways without traffic (or no traffic within 500 feet)

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9
Q

Visibility, Lights

What do you do if oncomign car leaves their high-beams on?

A

Look toward the side of the road, glance ahead for traffic

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10
Q

Visibility, Lights

Why is fog dangerous?

A

Fog reflects your headlights back at you; reduces visibility

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11
Q

Visibility, Lights

What do you do in fog (3)?

A

No high-beams, look for road edge markings, slow down

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12
Q

Rain & Snow

High-beams or low-beams in rain?

A

Low-beams (same as fog)

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13
Q

Rain & Snow

Why is driving in rain dangerous?

A

In first 30 minutes rain and road oil mix, cars can lose traction

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14
Q

Rain & Snow

What parts of a car must you clear of snow before driving?

A

ALL, everything

flying snow off your car is dangerous to other drivers

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15
Q

Rain & Snow

What can you change about your car to help prevent skidding in snow?

A

Snow tires and/or tire chains

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16
Q

Rain & Snow

How do you stop when driving on snow?

A

Apply brakes gently, leave lots of extra room ahead for braking

17
Q

Rain & Snow

Why do you apply brakes slowly on snow & ice?

A

Too much brake will cause the car to skid/slide

18
Q

Rain & Snow

What freezes first in cold weather?

A

Bridges (and really shady areas)

19
Q

Hazardous Conditions

What do you do first when driving becomes hazardous / visibility reduced?

A

Slow down

20
Q

Hazardous Conditions

What else do you do when driving becomes hazardous / visibility reduced?

A

Increase space cushion, turn on headlights.