3 - quadratics Flashcards
1
Q
4 ways in which we can solve quadratics
A
- factorising
- completing the square
- approximating using a graph
- using the quadratic formula
2
Q
quadratic formula
A
x = (-b +- root b2-4ac) / 2a
3
Q
3 features needed in a sketch
A
- roots
- general shape - smiley face/hill
- y intercept
4
Q
turning point
A
y = (x+a)2 +b
min/max (-a,b)
5
Q
quadratic inequalities
A
- factorise
- draw graph - to see which bit is needed (<0 or >0)
6
Q
inequality set notation
A
{x: x<5} U {x:x>3}
{x: 5<x<7}
7
Q
discriminant
A
b2- 4ac
if >0 - 2 solutions
if = 0 - 1 solution
if <0 - no real solutions
8
Q
disguised quadratics
A
eg x^2/3 +2x^1/3 +2 = 0
just make y + x^1/2
and it becomes y^2 +2y +2 = 0
which you can solve