3. Extrusion based additive processes Flashcards
Fused deposition modelling (FDM)
Principle: heated nozzle liquifies polymer and lays line which consolidate by liquid phase bonding, mostly two nozzles, build and support material
ABS most suited
Dis/Advantages of FDM
simple, clean, safe operation
custom parts
patterns for vacuum casting
almost exclusively for ABS and PLA
less accurate than SLA
low manufacturing speed
anisotropy of part properties
Ballistic particle manufacturing (BPM)
Droplets out of molten wax in an array placed by nozzles
Dis/Advantages of BPM (compare to FDM)
cheaper material
faster
low mechanical properties of part
Laser metal wire deposition (LMWD)
extruded metallic wire is molten by a laser, similar to FDM