3 - Capital Gains Tax (Self-Test Questions) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the base date for CGT?

A

31 March 1982

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2
Q

What is the broad definition of ‘disposal’?

A

Any transfer of ownership or derivation of a capital sum from an asset

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3
Q

Can capital gains tax (CGT) on a sale of a business be paid in installments if part of the consideration is payable three years after the sale and the amount depends on the business’s profits?

A

No. Only part of the consideration is contingent and so, an estimate of this must be included along with the non-contingent element. There will be a separate chargeable
gain in three years’ time if the actual consideration received then is higher than the estimate.

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4
Q

Name three assets exempt from CGT.

A
  • An individual’s private residence.
  • A private motor vehicle.
  • Government bonds held by an individual.
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5
Q

What expenditure on an asset cannot be deducted in calculating a chargeable gain?

A

Expenditure that is deductible against income or would be if there were any income.

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6
Q

Can a capital loss be carried forward to future years?

A

Yes

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7
Q

What are the rates of CGT?

A

10% (basic rate taxpayers) and 20% (higher and additional rate taxpayers) for assets other than non-exempt residential property, otherwise 18% and 28%. A rate of 10% also applies if business asset disposal or investors’ relief is available.

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8
Q

What is the maximum amount of chargeable gains that can qualify for business asset disposal relief in respect of disposals made during 2023/24?

A

£1m assuming no previous disposals have been made.

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9
Q

Is holdover relief available on a father’s gift of a house to his 25-year-old daughter?

A

No

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10
Q

Specify 4 CGT reliefs (there are 7).

A
  • business asset disposal relief;
  • investors’ relief;
  • holdover relief,
  • rollover relief;
  • rollover relief on incorporation;
  • EIS reinvestment relief; and
  • SEIS reinvestment relief
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11
Q

When is CGT in respect of the disposal of shares due by?

A

31 January following the end of the tax year in which the gain is made.

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12
Q

What is the annual capital gains tax (CGT) exemption for a trust for 2023/24 if the settlor has only set up one trust?

A

£3,000

Trust CGT is 50% of the individual CGT exemption of £6,000

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13
Q

Who is taxed on chargeable gains made by a trust?

A

The trustees, unless it is a bare trust or a trust for vulnerable beneficiaries.

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14
Q

At what rate are the trustees of an interest in possession trust charged CGT?

A

At 20%. However, if the gain is on residential property which doesn’t qualify for the private residence relief (PRR), it will be charged at 28%.

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15
Q

At what rate are the trustees of a discretionary trust charged CGT?

A

At 20%. However, if the property is not subject to PRR, it will be charged at 28%.

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