1 - Income Tax (J) Flashcards

J Income tax and families

1
Q

What is the main impact of taxation on marriage or civil partnership?

A

IHT and CGT

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2
Q

Children, regardless of age, are taxed in the same way as adults, and also have some of same personal allowances. True of false?

A

True - but not often relevant because they nearly always have zero earnings.

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3
Q

Is pocket money taxable?

A

No! Not classed as income.

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4
Q

Who is taxed on interest earned from an account set up by an adult, and invested into by the adult, for a child?

A

Adult

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5
Q

What is the maximum investment amount for a JISA per tax year?

A

£9,000 per tax year

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6
Q

What is the low income exemption for taxation of children’s income and when does it apply?

A

If income less than £100, from investments made by same parent, income is treated as the childs, not the parents

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7
Q

Joe, an additional-rate taxpayer, puts some money into a building society account for his
five-year-old son, Peter. In the first year, the income this generates is £95. Who’s income is this deemed to belong to?

A

Peter, due to low income exemption

(When the child’s income from all investments made by the same parent is not more than £100, the rule is ignored and the income treated as that of the child)

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8
Q

What are the 2023/24 child benefit rates?

A

£24.00 a week for the first child and £15.90 a week for each subsequent child

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9
Q

At what amount of earnings does the high income child benefit charge apply and when is the benefit effectively lost completely and why?

A

Net adjusted income £50,000
£60,000 lost due to tapering between these 2 amounts

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10
Q

What is the amount of tax applied on child benefit?

A

None, if net adjusted income is less than £50,000, it’s tax-free

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11
Q

If both parents earn over £50,000, who is he high income child benefit tax applied on?

A

Higher earner

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