3 Flashcards

1
Q

what is tracheostomy?

A

AN INCISION THROUGH THE NECK INTO THE TRACHEA. TRACHEOSTOMY OPENS THE AIRWAY AND AIDS BREATHING.

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2
Q

what is a stoma?

A

an opening, naturally or surgically created, which connects a body cavity to the outside environment (between trachea and anterior surface of neck)

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3
Q

what is tracheostomy care?

A

changing and cleaning trach inner tube, cleaning the site, changing dressing

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4
Q

what is the purpose of tracheostomy?

A

maintain airway patency, maintain cleanliness and prevent infection, facilitate healing and prevent skin excroriation, promtoe comfort, prevent displacement

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5
Q

what are the parts of trach tube?

A

cuff, outer cannula, flange/faceplate, pilot balloon, cuff inflation line, inner cannula, obturator

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6
Q

what are the equipment used in trach care?

A

sterile sponge, sterile applicator or swab, trach kit, tracheostomy tie tape, sterile towels, hydrogen peroxide, nss, sterile gloves

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