3-1 Mendel and His Peas Flashcards
Heredity
The passing of genetic traits from parent to offspring
Self-pollinating plant
Has both a male and female reproductive system,
True-breeding plant
Self pollinates, all of its offspring will have the same trait as its parent.
Cross-breeding
Pollinates other plants
First-generation plants
The offspring from a cross are called this
Dominant Trait
The trait observed in the first generation when parents that have different traits are bred
Recessive Trait
A trait that reappears in the second generation after disappearing in the first generation after disappearing in the first generation when parents with different traits are bred.
Recede
To go away or back off
Characteristic
A feature that has different forms in a population
Trait
The different forms of a characteristic (more specific)
Ratio
A relationship between two different numbers that is often expressed as a fraction.