2nd qtr: Microscope Flashcards

1
Q

noted as the first men to develop the concept of
the compound microscope.

A

Zaccharias Janssen and Hans
Lipperhey

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2
Q

The ratio of an object’s magnified size to its actual size

A

magnification

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3
Q

the clarity of an image based on how close its line are to each other and still be resolved visibly.

A

resolution

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4
Q

the difference in color and brightness makes an object or an image distinguishable.

A

contrast

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5
Q

Who improved the design of the existing compound
microscope in 1665.

A

Robert Hooke

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6
Q

the most common type of microscope.

A

compound microscope

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7
Q

also known as stereoscopic microscopes. Its primary role is for
dissection of specimens and viewing and qualitatively
analyzing the dissected samples.

A

Dissection Microscope

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8
Q

It is used to examine
the surfaces or shapes of specimens such as viruses.

A

Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM)

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9
Q

It is used to study
the internal structure of cells through sectioned specimens.

A

Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM)

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10
Q

supports the tube and connects it to the base

A

arm

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11
Q

the flat platform where you place your slides

A

stage

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12
Q

moves the stage up and down; brings an image of the specimen into fine focus showing more clearly the detailed parts of the specimen.

A

fine adjustment knob

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13
Q

moves the tube and the low-power lens closer or farther away from the stage to view the image of the specimen.

A

coarse adjustment knob

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14
Q

provides support and serves as a stand

A

base

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15
Q

allows the viewer to look through and see the magnified image of the specimen

A

eyepiece lens/ ocular lens

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16
Q

focuses the light

A

mirror/ light source

17
Q

connects the eyepiece to the objective lenses

A

body tube

18
Q

revolves to properly position the desired lenses

A

nosepiece

19
Q

holds the slide in place

A

clip

20
Q

focuses light on the specimen

A

condenser

21
Q

controls the amount of light that reaches the specimen

A

diaphragm lever