2nd qtr: Asexual and Sexual reproduction Flashcards

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1
Q

A form of reproduction that requires only one parent and does bit involve sex cells. This does not involve the union of two reproductive cells called gametes or sex cells.

A

Asexual Reproduction

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2
Q

An organism grows and duplicates its genetic material then divides into two.

A

Binary Fission

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3
Q

Form if asexual reproduction i which an offspring grows from the parent as an outgrowth or bud.

A

Budding

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4
Q

A spore is a cell that certain fungi, plants (moss, ferns), and bacteria produce. Spores are involved in reproduction.

A

Spore formation

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5
Q

Occurs when a body part is detached from the parent.

A

Regeneration

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6
Q

Horizontal stems at the base of a plant.

A

Runners or stolons

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7
Q

Specialized stems that grow underground.

A

Rhizomes

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8
Q

Underground stems with fleshy leaves or scales.

A

Bulbs

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9
Q

Fleshy underground stems or roots.

A

Tubers

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10
Q

Of some plants gove rise to young plants.

A

Leaf margin growths

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11
Q

Side shooters called _______ grow from the stem of the mother plant.

A

Suckers

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12
Q

Male and female sec cells or gametes are needed to produce an offspring. The two gametes (sperm and egg cell) unite to form a zygote, which grows into an individual.

A

Sexual Reproduction

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13
Q

Gametes are reporductive cells that unite during sexual reproduction to form a new cell called zygotes.

A

Gamete Production

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14
Q

A type of cell division in sexual reproducing organisms that reduces the number if chromosomes in gametes (sex cells, or egg and sperm)

A

Meiosis

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