2nd Book 2nd Checkup Flashcards

1
Q

Residents of the District of Columbia elect a non-voting member of the ______

A

House of Representatives

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2
Q

What are the two basic views of interpreting the Constitution?

A

Loose, Strict.

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3
Q

In the United States, the writ of habeas corpus may not be suspended.
(True or false?)

A

False

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4
Q

May a state sign a treaty with a foreign country?

A

No

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5
Q

The Income Tax Act of 1913 was ruled unconstitutional by the United States
Supreme Court. (True or false?)

A

True

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6
Q

What does jus eanquinte mean?

A

Right of blood

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7
Q

What is producing imitation and illegal money called?

A

Counterfeiting

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8
Q

What extra-governmental agency has assumed the constitutional authority to
issue and regulate money?

A

Federal Reserve

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8
Q

List three qualifications that an alien must possess in order to be
naturalized a United States citizen:

A

Be able to write good English, be of good moral character, have a fundamental knowledge of American history and the constitution.

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9
Q

The framers of the Constitution did not visualize the federal government
building post roads. (True or false?)

A

False

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10
Q

A patent on a piece of music is good for twenty years. (True or false?)

A

True

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11
Q

The Vietnamese War
a declared war. (was, was not)

A

Was not

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11
Q

Humanly speaking, American servicemen’s rights are derived from the _____

A

Uniform code of military justice

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12
Q

During a time of war, which federal branch(es) regulate(s) the armed forces?

A

Executive and Legislative.

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12
Q

Most cases brought before the federal courts are tried in the ______

A

Lower courts

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13
Q

List three reasons that the National Guard may be nationalized:

A

To suppress insurrection, end rebel invasion, enforce federal laws

14
Q

For what three specific kinds of misconduct may a Congressman be arrested
while Congress is in session?

A

Treason, felony, disturbing the peace.

15
Q

May a Senator later accept a federal job that was created when he was in the
Senate?

16
Q

Which house of Congress must originate tax bills?

A

The House of Representatives

17
Q

What three actions may the President take in regard to a bill that comes to his
desk (from Congress)?

A

Sign, Veto, Silent Vito

18
Q

Name the two kinds of powers granted to Congress:

A

Enumerated, implied.

19
Q

Which of the three branches of the federal government has the sole authority to
tax?

A

The legislative branch

20
Q

An “excise” is a (an) ______ tax

A

indirect (direct. indirect.)

21
Q

Name three types of government securities:

A

Bonds, treasury certificates, treasury notes

21
The powers to ______ and to ______ are the two most important powers granted by the Constitution.
Regulate commerse, levy taxes
22
Members of the House of Representatives are elected (at large, by districts)
By districts
23
The United States Congress must meet at least ______ a year.
Once
24
What constitutes a quorum in either house of Congress?
50% plus 0ne.
24
Monopolizing the debate time on a bill in an attempt to kill the bill is called
filibustering
25
A speech may be placed in the Congressional Record even if it was never delivered in either house. (True or false?)
True
26
The President of the United States ______ order Congress to adjourn. (may, may not)
May not.