2nd Book 2nd Checkup Flashcards

1
Q

Residents of the District of Columbia elect a non-voting member of the ______

A

House of Representatives

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2
Q

What are the two basic views of interpreting the Constitution?

A

Loose, Strict.

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3
Q

In the United States, the writ of habeas corpus may not be suspended.
(True or false?)

A

False

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4
Q

May a state sign a treaty with a foreign country?

A

No

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5
Q

The Income Tax Act of 1913 was ruled unconstitutional by the United States
Supreme Court. (True or false?)

A

True

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6
Q

What does jus eanquinte mean?

A

Right of blood

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7
Q

What is producing imitation and illegal money called?

A

Counterfeiting

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8
Q

What extra-governmental agency has assumed the constitutional authority to
issue and regulate money?

A

Federal Reserve

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8
Q

List three qualifications that an alien must possess in order to be
naturalized a United States citizen:

A

Be able to write good English, be of good moral character, have a fundamental knowledge of American history and the constitution.

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9
Q

The framers of the Constitution did not visualize the federal government
building post roads. (True or false?)

A

False

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10
Q

A patent on a piece of music is good for twenty years. (True or false?)

A

True

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11
Q

The Vietnamese War
a declared war. (was, was not)

A

Was not

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11
Q

Humanly speaking, American servicemen’s rights are derived from the _____

A

Uniform code of military justice

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12
Q

During a time of war, which federal branch(es) regulate(s) the armed forces?

A

Executive and Legislative.

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12
Q

Most cases brought before the federal courts are tried in the ______

A

Lower courts

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13
Q

List three reasons that the National Guard may be nationalized:

A

To suppress insurrection, end rebel invasion, enforce federal laws

14
Q

For what three specific kinds of misconduct may a Congressman be arrested
while Congress is in session?

A

Treason, felony, disturbing the peace.

15
Q

May a Senator later accept a federal job that was created when he was in the
Senate?

A

No

16
Q

Which house of Congress must originate tax bills?

A

The House of Representatives

17
Q

What three actions may the President take in regard to a bill that comes to his
desk (from Congress)?

A

Sign, Veto, Silent Vito

18
Q

Name the two kinds of powers granted to Congress:

A

Enumerated, implied.

19
Q

Which of the three branches of the federal government has the sole authority to
tax?

A

The legislative branch

20
Q

An “excise” is a (an) ______ tax

A

indirect (direct. indirect.)

21
Q

Name three types of government securities:

A

Bonds, treasury certificates, treasury notes

21
Q

The powers to ______ and to ______ are the two most important powers granted by the Constitution.

A

Regulate commerse, levy taxes

22
Q

Members of the House of Representatives are elected
(at large, by districts)

A

By districts

23
Q

The United States Congress must meet at least ______
a year.

A

Once

24
Q

What constitutes a quorum in either house of Congress?

A

50% plus 0ne.

24
Q

Monopolizing the debate time on a bill in an attempt to kill the bill is called

A

filibustering

25
Q

A speech may be placed in the Congressional Record even if it was never delivered
in either house. (True or false?)

A

True

26
Q

The President of the United States ______ order Congress to adjourn. (may, may not)

A

May not.