29- hypotonia Flashcards

1
Q

differential for newborn hypotonia

A

Down syndome

Benign neonatal hypotonia

Zellweger syndrome

Family resemblance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

does downs syndrome have upward or downward palpebral fissures

A

upward (normally down)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what would be abnl in newborn screen for downs?

A

hypothyroidism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

test for in 1st ten years of down’s syn life

A
  • thyroid levels
  • vision
  • hearing
  • complete blood count in 1st month (myeloprolif dz)
  • cardiologist
  • annual Hgb and hct
  • early intervention
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

should you compare downs syn kids with standard growth charts

A

yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

common cardiac problems in down syn

A

endocardial cushion defects (VSD, ASD, complete atrioventicular canal defect)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

trisomy 13 patau feature

A
Microphthalmia
Microcephaly
Severe intellectual disability
Polydactyly
Cleft lip and palate
Cardiac and renal defects
Umbilical hernias
Cutis aplasia
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

edward’s trisomy 18

A
Micrognathia
Low-set ears
Short neck
Overlapping fingers
Heart defects
Renal malformations
Limited hip abduction
Rocker-bottom feet
severe ID
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly