260-C5 - Access to Formal Education Flashcards
Socialization in the context of education
learning beyond the curriculum, social factors such as making connections
credentialism
evaluating worth based on the credential an individual has earned e.g. degrees, certificates
manifest function
the explicit and established purposes of a social institution
latent function
the implicit and subtle roles of a social institution
class politics
Political speech focused on class position, as distinct from “identity politics” which focuses on gender, racial, regional, or other non-class affiliations
Opportunity Cost
The value of opportunities a person forgoes in order to take advantage of other opportunities (e.g. skipping classes (developmental opportunity) for work (financial opportunity))
massification of education
basically how education has developed to be more accessible for the masses and thus shifted to be more commercial and less individual
feminization of education
- Women outnumber men at the postsecondary level by over 10%
- More women are graduating from postsecondary programs, and graduates earn higher incomes