251-300 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is a botanical name for the recommended perennials firebush?

A

Hamelia patens

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2
Q

____ are considered nuisance pests in lawns but can be considered beneficial since they feed upon other more damaging turf insect pests.

A

Fire ants

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3
Q

_____ is a key component to any successful turf management program.

A

Efficient irrigation

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4
Q

_____ is considered the most drought resistant of the warm-season turfgrasses.

A

Zoysiagrass

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5
Q

Which of the following is the botonical name for the recommended perennials Mexican mint marigold.

A

Tagetes lucida

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6
Q

Which of the following is the botonical name for the recommended perennials cigar plant.

A

Cuphea micropetala

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7
Q

_____ and drainage are key elements in growing roses.

A

Sunlight

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8
Q

Roses require at least ____-_____ hours of sunlight daily.

A

8-10

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9
Q

Container roses may be planted at any time of the year although summer is often avoided because of _____.

A

drought stress

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10
Q

When planting roses, a soil test should be made to determine whether soil ____ should be corrected.

A

pH

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11
Q

When planting roses, the bud union should be about ____ inches above the soil line.

A

2

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12
Q

As a general rule, roses require ____(es) of water per week.

A

1

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13
Q

Wetting the foilage of roses is to be avoided because it leads to increased _____.

A

incidence of disease

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14
Q

Roses should begin a ____ program when new growth begins in the spring and continues through late August.

A

fertilization

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15
Q

Applying too much mulch _____ can burn the roots and possibly kill the plant.

A

fertilizer

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16
Q

Although light regular feedings are most effective, a ____ application of fertilizer following pruning is often more feasible.

A

Spring and fall

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17
Q

A(n) ____ retains moisture in the soil, keeps the roots cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter, and prevents weed growth.

A

organic mulch

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18
Q

Which of the following is NOT an example of an organic mulch?

A

Pea gravel

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19
Q

The most common insect damaging rose flowers is/are ____.

A

thrips

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20
Q

_____ infested with thrips will not open properly.

A

buds

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21
Q

_____ are probably the most common insect found on roses in louisiana.

22
Q

______ attack the young, growing rose foliage and buds, feeding on plants juices.

23
Q

Which insects can be controlled by applications of a recommended miticide?

A

Spider mites

24
Q

What are the two most common species of spider mites found on roses?

A

Red and two-spotted

25
Which of the following is occasionally a pest of roses in Louisiana?
Cucumber beetle
26
Which is the most widely distributed fungal disease of roses in Louisiana/
Black spot
27
The black spot fungus is usually present on _____.
the upper surface of the leaf
28
Black spot causes _____ in roses.
Premature defoliation
29
To control black spot, _____ should be applied throughout the growing season.
Fungicide
30
Which of the following is NOT a common fungicide ingredient?
Formaldehyde
31
_____ appears on roses in early spring and late summer when nights are relatively cool.
Powdery mildew
32
_____ is a fungal disorder that can be identified by the appearance or rough, circular, bright orange spots on the underside of leaves and on stems.
Leaf rust
33
______ causes infected plants to become stunted. All infected plants must then be discarded.
Crown gall
34
Most modern rose varieties should be pruned in _____ and again in ______.
February and August
35
Which of the following is NOT a reason to prune roses?
To control insects
36
Once rosebushes are established, _____ of blossoms is encouraged.
Cutting
37
The Louisiana Agriculture and Forestry Commission does NOT regulate which of the following professions?
Gardener
38
Nursery stock dealers and cut flower dealers are regulated by ______ .
Louisiana Agriculture and Forestry Commission
39
Landscape contractors are required by law to obtain a license from the _____ .
Louisiana Department of Agriculture and Forestry
40
In order to receive fees from clients in a job regulated by the Louisiana Agriculture and Forestry Commission, one must ______.
hold a valid landscaping license
41
Those who fail to comply with Section 3804 of the Louisiana Horticulture Commission Rules and Regulations are subject to a fine of ______.
$250 per violation
42
_____ applies only to persons and property not connected with a project.
Contractors protective liability insurance
43
____ is applied to injury, death, and property damage from operations preformed for the contractor by independent subs.
Contractors protective liability insurance
44
______ covers the contractor if faulty construction causes damage after the project is turned over to the owner.
Competed operation insurance
45
_____ is a policy where the insurance company assumes owner's risk and covers employees only.
Workman's compensation insurance
46
More business failures occur due to _____ than contractor incompetency,
poor record keeping
47
A ____ bond assures that the contractor will accept the job if it is offered to him.
Bid bond
48
Which of the following is NOT one of the three basic bonds a contractor may be required to purchase?
Contract bond
49
A ____ is a type of insurance policy that ensures that the contractor will satisfactorily complete the work documented in the contract.
bond
50
A _____ bond is the most common type of bond purchased. It protects the owner from default on a job according to the agreement by the landscape contractor.
Performance bond