第25课: Getting a Physical Examination

Question 1

体检

Answer 1

tîjiân

n. physical examination

Question 2

医务所

Answer 2

yīwùsuô

n. clinic

Question 3

治疗

Answer 3

zhìliáo

n. medical treatment

Question 4

舒服

Answer 4

shūfu

adj. comfortable

Question 5

精神

Answer 5

jīngshen

n. energy, visor, spirit

Question 6

新生

Answer 6

xīnshēng

n. freshman

Question 7

年龄

Answer 7

niánlíng

n. age

Question 8

性别

Answer 8

xìngbié

n. gender

Question 9

病

Answer 9

bìng

n. sickness, disease, illness
v. to get sick, to have a disease

Question 10

最

Answer 10

zuì

pref. (a superlative prefix used before adjectives) “the most”

Question 11

量

Answer 11

liáng

v. to measure

Question 12

身高

Answer 12

shēngāo

n. (lit.) the body height (of person)

Question 13

称

Answer 13

chēng

v. to weigh

Question 14

体重

Answer 14

tîzhòng

n. body weight

Question 15

健康

Answer 15

jiànkāng

n. health
adj. healthy

Question 16

头疼

Answer 16

tóuténg

n.phr. headache

Question 17

胃

Answer 17

wèi

n. stomach

Question 18

感冒

Answer 18

gânmào

v. to catch a cold
n. cold

Question 19

发烧

Answer 19

fāshāo

v.obj. to develop a fever

Question 20

心脏

Answer 20

xīnzàng

n. the heart

Question 21

血压

Answer 21

xuèyā

n. blood pressure

Question 22

正常

Answer 22

zhéngcháng

adj. normal

Question 23

时差

Answer 23

shíchā

n. jet lag

Question 24

习惯

Answer 24

xíguàn

v. to be accustomed to, to be used to
n. habit, custom

Question 25

开药方

Answer 25

kāi yàofāng

v.obj. to write out a prescription

Question 26

天气

Answer 26

tiānqì

n. weather

Question 27

热

Answer 27

rè

adj. (of temperature) hot

Question 28

预防

Answer 28

yùfáng

v. to take preventative measures
n. prevention

Question 29

沏

Answer 29

qī

v. to steep, to infuse (tea)

Question 30

医院

Answer 30

yīyuàn

n. hospital

Question 31

药房

Answer 31

yàofáng

n. pharmacy

Question 32

急诊室

Answer 32

jízhênshì

n. emergency room

Question 33

验血

Answer 33

yàn xiê

v.obj. to do blood test

Question 34

验尿

Answer 34

yàn niào

v.obj. urine test

Question 35

心电图

Answer 35

xīndiàntú

n. EKG

Question 36

透视

Answer 36

tòushì

n. X Ray

Question 37

食欲

Answer 37

shíyù

n. appetite; (lit.) food desire

Question 38

食物中毒

Answer 38

shíwù zhòngdú

n. food poisoning

Question 39

流感

Answer 39

liúgân

n. flu

Question 40

叨叨

Answer 40

dāodao

spoken expression. to nag

Question 41

我看…

Answer 41

wôkàn…

spoken expressions. I think… (to express someone’s opinion)

Question 42

人生地不熟。

Answer 42

Rén shēng dì bù shú.

note. (lit.) “(One finds) the people (in a particular place) all strangers and the land unfamiliar.” This phrase describes someone who finds himself completely new to a place, a stranger in a strange land.

Question 43

冬吃萝卜，夏吃姜，不劳医生开药方。

Answer 43

Dōng chī luóbo, xià chī jiāng, bù láo yīshēng kāi yàofāng.

spoken expression. There is an old saying in China, “If you eat radishes in the winter and ginger in the summer, you don’t have to bother a doctor to give you a prescription.” It is a piece of folk wisdom that says eating radishes and ginger can keep you healthy.