24. Groin Lump Flashcards
12 Differentials of a groin lump in order of prevalence?
What questions should you ask about a groin lump itself to help you characterise it?
What questions should you ask a patient with a groin lump whom you suspect has an inguinal hernia?
What questions should you ask a patient with a groin lump whom you suspect has an underlying infective process or malignancy?
What particular features of a groin lump should you characterise on palpation? (7)
What further information will percussion and ausculatation of a groin lump tell you?
Is there a simple bedside test that will help you to distinguish between a direct and indirect hernia?
List the causes of inguinal lymphadenopathy.
Define the following:
- Hernia?
- Fistula?
- Sinus?
- Stoma?
What is the most common type of hernia in women?
What is the difference between a reducible, irreducible, incarcerated, obstructed, and strangulated hernia?
What are the contents of the inguinal triangle?
- 3 Layers of fascia?
- 3 Arteries?
- 3 Veins?
- 3 Nerves?
- 3 Other structures?
What are the boundaries of Hesselbach’s triangle and what is its significance?
What are the boundaries of the inguinal canal?