24-45 Flashcards

May 10

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1
Q

A collection of water vapor bubbles formed in the clouds is what?

A

Condensation

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2
Q

You water your flower garden using a hose. What Water Cycle Part is this?

A

Precipitation

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3
Q

What causes weather patterns in the US to move across the states from west to east?

A

Prevailing trade winds/Westerly winds

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4
Q

What is the characteristic of all ecosystems - what determines the plants, animals, and weather of any one ecosystem?

A

Climate

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5
Q

Which weather instrument best predicts the amount of precipitation that will occur?

A

Barometer - Reads High/Low pressures. Lows indicate RAIN AND FOUL WEATHER

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6
Q

What is weather?

A

The condition of the atmosphere at a certain time and place

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7
Q

What is La Niña?

A

An unusual cooling of the water in the Eastern Pacific Ocean

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8
Q

What is the Gulf Stream?

A

It is a warm ocean current that helps keep weather along North Carolina’s coast mild during the cooler months.

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9
Q

What type of front is where a cold air mass bumps against a warm air mass and causes strong storms

A

A cold front

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10
Q

What type of front is where a warm air mass meets a colder air mass and slowly rises over it often bringing rain

A

A warm front

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11
Q

After a warm front passes the temperature does what

A

Rises

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12
Q

After a cold front passes the temperature does what?

A

Drops

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13
Q

An unusal warming of the surface water in the Eastern Pacific Ocean near the equator is known as what?

A

El Niño

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14
Q

What force stops object in motion?

A

Friction

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15
Q

You are playing darts. What force moves the dart downward toward the board.

A

Gravity

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16
Q

What force pulls all objects down?

A

Gravity

17
Q

You are coasting DOWNHILL on your bicycle. What force causes your speed to INCREASE?

A

Gravity. It pulls objects downward.

18
Q

Two children are sitting on a see saw the SAME distance apart and have the same mass. The see saw is perfectly balanced. What will make the see saw move?

A

One of the children has to move to create an unbalanced force.

19
Q

What attracts all objects toward each other?

A

Gravity