169-194 Flashcards

May 20

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1
Q

True or false: a cell’s shape helps it do its job

A

true

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2
Q

name 5 cells found in the human body

A
nerve cells
red blood cells
bone cells
muscle cells
fat cells
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3
Q

what type of organisms take in and give off waste directly from or in their surroundings?

A

unicellular organisms

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4
Q

a group of parts that work together are called

A

a system

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5
Q

plants and animals use ________ for moving material throughout their bodies

A

systems

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6
Q

what type of cells in plants and animals can take in or give off wastes

A

only surface cells

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7
Q

plants use tubes to carry water and ______

A

nutrients

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8
Q

people and animals have tubes called vessels to carry blood cells that carry nutrients and

A

oxygen

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9
Q

body systems work together to carry out all your body’s ______ and keep you ________

A

functions

healthy

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10
Q

which system takes in oxygen= from the air that you breathe?

A

respiratory system

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11
Q

Name all 4 parts of the respiratory system

A
  1. nose and nasal passages
  2. mouth
  3. trachea
  4. lungs
  5. diaphragm
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12
Q

what is the main structure of the respiratory system?

A

lungs

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13
Q

what is another name for trachea

A

windpipe

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14
Q

oxygen is taken into the blood through the lungs. What is given off?

A

carbon dioxide

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15
Q

the air you breathe in has more

A

oxygen

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16
Q

the air you breathe out has ore

A

carbon dioxide

17
Q

name the tiny sheet that lies below your lungs and attaches with muscle to your ribs

A

diaphragm

18
Q

where do you get the things your body needs (materials and energy) to stay alive

A

the food you eat

19
Q

what system breaks down food so it can be used by the body?

A

digestive system

20
Q

name the 5 parts of the digestive system

A
  1. mouth
  2. Esophagus
  3. Stomach
  4. small intestine
  5. large intestine
21
Q

what mixes with food when it enters your stomach to help break it down

A

chemicals

22
Q

what is absorbed in the small intestine

A

nutrients

23
Q

what is removed from food in the large intestine

A

water

24
Q

what happens to remaining food that has not been ingested?

A

it becomes waste

25
Q

what system carries oxygen, food, and wastes throughout the body.

A

circulatory system

26
Q

Name the 3 parts that make up the circulatory system

A
  1. heart
  2. blood vessels
  3. blood