110-139 Flashcards

5-16-2019

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1
Q

Liquid water changes to water vapor by

A

evaporation

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2
Q

During transpiration, water moves from ___ to ___

A

plants to atmosphere

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3
Q

All objects are made up of

A

matter

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4
Q

Matter is …

A

Anything that has mass and takes up space.

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5
Q

A physical property is

A

A feature you can observe with your senses (texture, shape, sound, smell)

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6
Q

Color is an example of what type of property

A

Physical

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7
Q

What lets heat pass through it easily?

A

Conductor

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8
Q

Examples of a conductor are

A

Metals such as copper, silver, and iron

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9
Q

What is it called when a substance is mixed evenly in a liquid?

A

Dissolve

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10
Q

3 states of matter

A

Solid, liquid, gas

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11
Q

A thermometer is used to measure what?

A

Temperature

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12
Q

This is an instrument that is a glass tube with numbers marked on it and red liquid inside

A

Thermometer

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13
Q

This is the amount of matter that makes up an object

A

Mass

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14
Q

What do you use to measure the mass of an object?

A

Pan balance

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15
Q

This is the measure of the pull of gravity on an object’s mass

A

Weight

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16
Q

What do you use to measure weight?

A

Spring scale

17
Q

What is the basic unit of weight?

A

Newton (N)

18
Q

What units do we measure weight in?

A

Grams, kilograms, pounds

19
Q

On Earth an object’s weight and mass is the same. True or False

A

True

20
Q

If you compare the weight of a whole object to the weight of that object’s pieces, do they weigh the same?

A

Yes

21
Q

What type of change causes no new materials to form?

A

Physical change

22
Q

What type of change occurs if you cut a piece of paper into tiny bits?

A

Physical change

23
Q

What kind of change occurs if you melt a piece of ice?

A

Physical change

24
Q

When an object changes its state of matter, what type of change occurs? (i.e.: solid to liquid, liquid to gas)

A

Physical change

25
Q

How many materials are mixed together to form a mixture

A

2 or more

26
Q

What type of change is it when a mixture is made?

A

Physical

27
Q

Why is making a mixture a physical change?

A

You combine 2 or more materials but no new material forms

28
Q

What type of change occurs when one or more new types of matter form?

A

Chemical change

29
Q

What is the ability of a material to react with other materials in a certain way?

A

A chemical property

30
Q

The ability to rust and the ability to burn are examples of what

A

Chemical properties