2.3 - protista Flashcards
characteristics of kingdom protista
eukaryotes
lots of variety
most species unicellular some multicellular
most aquatic
some are parasites
origin of protists (2)
likely developed from the folded cell membrane of a prokaryotic cell
endosymbiosis
endosymbiosis
an early eukaryotic cell engulfing a prokaryotic organism
3 types of protists
animal-like
plant-like
fungi-like
characteristics of animal-like protists (2)
heterotrophic zooplankton
single-celled
example of animal like protists
paramecium
amoeba
giardia
characteristics of plant-like protists (2)
autotrophic phytoplankton
single + multicellular
example of plant-like protist
algae (spyrogyra)
characteristics of fungi-like protists (2)
heterotrophic
use spores to reproduce
move with flagella and pseudopods
example of fungi-like protist
slime mold
reproduction of protista (single and multicellular)
single celled protists reproduce asexually with binary fission and sexually with conjugation
multicellular protists form sex cells