2.3 - protista Flashcards

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1
Q

characteristics of kingdom protista

A

eukaryotes
lots of variety
most species unicellular some multicellular
most aquatic
some are parasites

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2
Q

origin of protists (2)

A

likely developed from the folded cell membrane of a prokaryotic cell
endosymbiosis

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3
Q

endosymbiosis

A

an early eukaryotic cell engulfing a prokaryotic organism

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4
Q

3 types of protists

A

animal-like
plant-like
fungi-like

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5
Q

characteristics of animal-like protists (2)

A

heterotrophic zooplankton
single-celled

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6
Q

example of animal like protists

A

paramecium
amoeba
giardia

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7
Q

characteristics of plant-like protists (2)

A

autotrophic phytoplankton
single + multicellular

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8
Q

example of plant-like protist

A

algae (spyrogyra)

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9
Q

characteristics of fungi-like protists (2)

A

heterotrophic
use spores to reproduce
move with flagella and pseudopods

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10
Q

example of fungi-like protist

A

slime mold

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11
Q

reproduction of protista (single and multicellular)

A

single celled protists reproduce asexually with binary fission and sexually with conjugation
multicellular protists form sex cells

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