2.2 - viruses Flashcards

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1
Q

virus

A

a small infectious particle that contains genetic material without a CAPSID

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2
Q

capsid

A

a protein coat that surrounds the genetic material

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3
Q

epidemic

A

a large scale outbreak of disease in a particular region

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4
Q

pandemic

A

when an epidemic spreads globally

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5
Q

characteristics of viruses

A

nonliving
no cytoplasm
very small
dont produce energy
cannot grow
dont produce waste

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6
Q

lysogenic cycle

A

a dormant stage in which the host cell continues to grow and divide copying its own DNA with inserted viral dna

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7
Q

lytic cycle

A

once viruses have been assembled, lysis happens and it releases many new viruses

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8
Q

lysis

A

rupture of a cell full of viruses

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