2.2.2 [Dative covalent bonds] Flashcards
1
Q
How is a dative covalent bond formed?
A
A dative covalent bond is formed when an empty orbital of one atom overlaps with an orbital containing a non bonding pair (lone pair) of electrons of another atom
2
Q
What does the dative molecule look like for AlCl3?
A
3
Q
What are the conditions for dative bonding?
A
In order for a dative bond to form the acceptor atom must be electron deficient. Available orbitals for the electrons to occupy. A dative covalent bond is the same as a normal covalent bond. Same bond strength.
