2.2.2- Consumption Flashcards
What is consumption
spending on g/s, durable and non durable
Whats the equation for marginal propensity to consume
MPC= change in consumption/ change in income
What are the factors effecting consumer spending
income, the wealth effect, inflation, interest rates, consumer confidence, taxation, credit
What is incomes impact on consumption
when income rises households have more disposable income so consumption will increase
What is the wealth effect impact on consumption
increases in physical and monetary wealth means people feel richer and are more confident to spend which will increase consumption
What is inflation’s impact on consumption
causes MOVEMENT, erodes the value of money so consumers save more meaning reduced consumption, however people may bring forward their purchases
What is interest rates impact on consumption
increases cost of credit, mortgage costs, reduction in stock prices, opportunity cost of saving all reduce consumption
What is consumer confidence impact on consumption
hope for future income, employment prospects, low price levels increase consumption
What is taxations impact on consumption
decreases disposable income and consumption
What is credits impact on consumption
availability of credit will increase disposable income and consumption