2.2.2 A Protein Problem Flashcards

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1
Q

Purpose of Transcription

A

Produce a strand of mRNA using DNA.

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2
Q

Purpose of Translation

A

Use mRNA to create a strand of amino acids.

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3
Q

Codon

A

3 bases sequence in DNA or RNA molecule

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4
Q

What happens during a transcription?

A

DNA to mRNA to Protein

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5
Q

Insertion mutation

A

Random inserts on a base in the DNA strand.

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6
Q

Deletion mutation

A

random delete of a base anywhere in the DNA strand.

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7
Q

Point mutation/Substitution

A

A random change on the DNA strand.

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7
Q

What are the 3 different types of gene mutation?

A

Insertion, deletion, substitution.

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