2202 prelims Flashcards

1
Q

may consist of reports made by the mechanics, pilot and crew of an aircraft and reqularly scheduled inspections of an aircraft.

A

Maintenance and inspection system

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2
Q
  • The upkeep of equipment to be sure it performs as it was designed and built to perform.
A

MAINTENANCE

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3
Q

Classification of Maintenance

A
  1. MAJOR REPAIR
  2. MINOR REPAIR 3. MAJOR ALTERATION.
  3. MINOR ALTERATION
  4. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
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4
Q

is maintenance that takes place to restore a type-certlficated product to “condition for safe operation.”

A

repair

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5
Q

is maintenance that is performed that adds to and/or removes from the typecertificated product’s configuration.

A

alteration

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6
Q
  • A repair that cańnot be dane by elementary operations which greatly affects the weight, balance, structural strength, aircraft performance, power plant operations, flight characteristics and other qualities affecting airworthiness
A

major repair

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7
Q

means the renewal or replacement of any existing part or parts ofa building or structure, in keeping with its existing type.
* a repair other than major repair

A

minor repair

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8
Q
  • an alteration not listed in the aircraft, engine or propeller specifications. It cannot be done by elementary operations that greatly affects the weight, balance, structural strength, aircraft performance, power plant operations, flight characteristics and other qualities affecting alrworthlness.
A

Major alteration/modification

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9
Q
  • havlng no appreciable affect on the welght, balance, structural strength, powerplant operations, flight characteristics or other characteristics affecting the airworthiness of any aircraft.
  • an alteration other than major alteration.
A

minor alteration/modification

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10
Q

Airframe sections,

A

powerplant
fuselage
landing gear
wings
flight controls
stabilizers

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11
Q
  • Repairs to the following parts of an airframe and repairs of the following types, involving the strengthening, reinforcing, splicing, and manufacturing of primary structural members of their replacement, when replacement is by fabrication such as riveting or we(ding, are airframe major repairs.
A

airframe major repair

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12
Q

See PCAR Part 5 AIRWORTHINESS: IS 5.1.1.2(A)(1)

A

Continuing Airworthiness

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13
Q

See PCAR Part 5 AIRWORTHINESS: IS 5.1.1.2(A)(3)

A

Maintenance Release

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14
Q

See PCAR Part 5 AIRWORTHINESS: IS 5.1.1.2(A)(5)

A

Modification

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15
Q

Repairs of the following parts of an engine and repairs of the following types

A

powerplant major repair

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16
Q

(1) Conversion ofan aircraft engine from one approved model to another, involving any changes in compression ratio, propeller reduction gear, impeller gear ratios or the substitution of major engine parts which requires extensive rework and testine of the engi»e.

A

powerplant major modifications

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17
Q

(1) Separation or disassembly of
a Crankcase or crankshaft of a reciprocatingengine equipped with an integral supercharger,

A

powerplant major repair

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18
Q

(2) Changes to the engine by replacing aircraft engine stru¢tural parts with parts not supplied by the original manufacturer or parts not specificalÎy approved by the Authority.

A

powerplant major modifaction

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19
Q

(3) Installation of an accessory which is not approved for the engine.

A

powerplant major modifaction

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20
Q

Removal of accessories that are listed as required equipment on the aircraft or enginespecification.

A

powerplant major modifaction

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21
Q

(2) Separation or disassembly of a crankcase or crankshaft
of a reciprocating engine equipped with other than spur- type propeller reduction gearing.

A

powerplant major repair

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22
Q

(3) Special repairs to structural
engine parts by welding, plating, metalizing, or other methods.

A

powerplant major reapir

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23
Q

) Replacing fafety bęfts,

A

preventive amintenance

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24
Q

(10) Applying preservative or protective material to œmponents where no disassembly of any primary structure or operating system is involved and where such œating is not prohibited or Is not contrary
to good practices.

A

preventinve maintenance

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25
Replacing bulbs, reflectors, and lenses of position and landing lights.
preventinve maintenance
26
Replacing wheel and skis where no weight and balance computation is involved
preventinve maintenance
27
) Replacing any howling not requiring removal of the propeller or disconnection of flight controls.
preventinve maintenance
28
Rgplacement or adjustment Ctf FIOn-StFUcturaIfasteners Incidental to operations.
preventinve maintenance
29
provided by the manufacturer contains complete instructions covering maintenance of aîrcraf:t systems,. in campooents. ao6 parts installed in the aircraft
aircraft maintenance manual
30
* It contains information in the aircraft system assemblies for the aircraft mechanic who normally works in the aircraft components and parts while they are installed in the aircraft and not for the overhaul mechanic.
Aircraft maintennce manual
31
usually contain the aircraft description, ground handling, installation of aircraft systems parts and components.
aicraft maintenance manual
32
cpntains descriptive information and detailed step by step instructions covering work performed on a unit or component away from the aircraft.
overhaul manual
33
* It usually contains instructions for disassembly, cleaning, inspection, repair or replacement of parts, tolerances, reassembly & testing.
overhaul manual
34
* contains component or parts breakdowns with part numbers in disassembly sequence. The illustrated parts catalog identifies the part number
Illustrated Parts Catalog
35
* this manual contains instructions for repairing aircraft structures like frarr es, stringer, rib, skin and type of materials for aircrak structures.
structural repair manual
36
issued by a regulatory authority to notify aircraft operators if there is an unsafe condition found in an aircraft, engine, propeller or appliance are approved regulations to a particular aircraft, component that must be followed. may be emergency in nature requiring compliance upon receipt or less urgent in nature requiring compliance within a larger perion of time.
Airworthiness Directive
37
* issued by the manufacturer that contains the purpose of allowing: a. pe of issuing the bulletin. b. name of the applicable part or component. c. detailed instructions for servicing, adjustment, repair, modification or inspection of parts to make the parts safer or to improve the service life. d. estimated number of manpower and hours required to accomplish the work. communicate potential discrepancies and remedies to aircraft operators and maintenance technicians.
Service Bulletin
38
entries all documents and maintenance and inspections performed.
Maintenance logbook
39
Maintenance log book entries for inspections steps
a. date that the inspection is completed b. Total time in service of the aircraft, engine or propeller c. Type of inspection d. Name and signature of the inspector e. Inspector license number and rating f. Repair station number and certificate
40
maintenance logbook for repair steps
a. Date the work was completed b. Total time in service of the aircraft, engine or propeller c. Description of work, reference data for the work performed d. Name and signature of the aircraft maintenance technician e. License number and rating of the technician f. Repair station number and certificate.
41
issued by a regulatory authority to an aircraft which meets the minimum standards for airworthiness.
Airworthiness Certificate
42
standard format for maintenance manuals to allow standard of maintenance information.
ATA AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION SPECIFICATIONS
43
types maintenance publication na wala sa module
aircraft logbook - engine logbook-
44
ata 12
Servicing
45
ata 20
standard practices airframe systems
46
ata 51
standard practices structures
47
ata 70
standard practices engine
48
ata 71
powerplant
49
ata 72
engine/engine turbine or turbo prop ducted fan or undeucted fan/ engine reciprocating
50
approved document published by the manufacturer that contains lists of operating conditions for a particular model aircraft and engine operating parameters
pilot operating handbook
51
adocument issued by the regulatory authority which shows the name and address of the aircraft owner.
registration certificate
52
* If the aircraft is operated for compensation or for hire, it must be thoroughly inspected every 100 hours of operation. Yhe scope and detail of 100 hour and annual inspection are identical.
100 hour inspection
53
, the time limitation may be exceededno more than 10 hours for the aircraft may be flown to an approved inspectionfacility.
100 hour inspection
54
* a complete inspection of the airframe and power plant required for a certificated aircraft.
annual inspection
55
* An annual inspection must be conducted every 12 calendar months by an aiFCraft maintenance technician who holds an appropriaterating with an
Inspection authorization
56
is issued by the regulatory authority to a licensed and experienced aircraft maintenance technician that allows them to perform annual and progressive inspections.
IA inspection authorization
57
* If the aircraft is used extensively, progressive inspection may be used. The task is scope of inspection is also similar to annual inspection but the inspection tasks are divided into a series of inspections.
Progressive Inspection
58
, if the aircraft is flown more than 200 hours per year a _______________ would be likely recommended to limit the aircraft downtime and maintenance cost.
Progressive Inspection
59
* an inspection of an aircraft performed by the pilot mechanic before the aircraft is approved for flight. The purpose of the pre flight inspection is to assure that the aircraft is in safe condition for fIighi.
Pre Flight Inspection
60
* to detect any problems that might require repair or servicing before the next flight.
Post Flight Inspection
61
Aircraft scheduled inspections may be inspected by specified number of calendar weeks or _____________or specified number of flight hours or _______________depending on the type of aircraft and how the aircraft is operated. Before starting an inspection, be certain that all___________________________________________. When perfoiming an inspection, make sure to use a _____________ to make sure all parts are inspected.
calendar inspection system/ Flight hour System/ Inspection plates, access doors, cowlings, fairings, are opened and removed/ checklist