2202 prelims Flashcards
may consist of reports made by the mechanics, pilot and crew of an aircraft and reqularly scheduled inspections of an aircraft.
Maintenance and inspection system
- The upkeep of equipment to be sure it performs as it was designed and built to perform.
MAINTENANCE
Classification of Maintenance
- MAJOR REPAIR
- MINOR REPAIR 3. MAJOR ALTERATION.
- MINOR ALTERATION
- PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
is maintenance that takes place to restore a type-certlficated product to “condition for safe operation.”
repair
is maintenance that is performed that adds to and/or removes from the typecertificated product’s configuration.
alteration
- A repair that cańnot be dane by elementary operations which greatly affects the weight, balance, structural strength, aircraft performance, power plant operations, flight characteristics and other qualities affecting airworthiness
major repair
means the renewal or replacement of any existing part or parts ofa building or structure, in keeping with its existing type.
* a repair other than major repair
minor repair
- an alteration not listed in the aircraft, engine or propeller specifications. It cannot be done by elementary operations that greatly affects the weight, balance, structural strength, aircraft performance, power plant operations, flight characteristics and other qualities affecting alrworthlness.
Major alteration/modification
- havlng no appreciable affect on the welght, balance, structural strength, powerplant operations, flight characteristics or other characteristics affecting the airworthiness of any aircraft.
- an alteration other than major alteration.
minor alteration/modification
Airframe sections,
powerplant
fuselage
landing gear
wings
flight controls
stabilizers
- Repairs to the following parts of an airframe and repairs of the following types, involving the strengthening, reinforcing, splicing, and manufacturing of primary structural members of their replacement, when replacement is by fabrication such as riveting or we(ding, are airframe major repairs.
airframe major repair
See PCAR Part 5 AIRWORTHINESS: IS 5.1.1.2(A)(1)
Continuing Airworthiness
See PCAR Part 5 AIRWORTHINESS: IS 5.1.1.2(A)(3)
Maintenance Release
See PCAR Part 5 AIRWORTHINESS: IS 5.1.1.2(A)(5)
Modification
Repairs of the following parts of an engine and repairs of the following types
powerplant major repair
(1) Conversion ofan aircraft engine from one approved model to another, involving any changes in compression ratio, propeller reduction gear, impeller gear ratios or the substitution of major engine parts which requires extensive rework and testine of the engi»e.
powerplant major modifications
(1) Separation or disassembly of
a Crankcase or crankshaft of a reciprocatingengine equipped with an integral supercharger,
powerplant major repair
(2) Changes to the engine by replacing aircraft engine stru¢tural parts with parts not supplied by the original manufacturer or parts not specificalÎy approved by the Authority.
powerplant major modifaction
(3) Installation of an accessory which is not approved for the engine.
powerplant major modifaction
Removal of accessories that are listed as required equipment on the aircraft or enginespecification.
powerplant major modifaction
(2) Separation or disassembly of a crankcase or crankshaft
of a reciprocating engine equipped with other than spur- type propeller reduction gearing.
powerplant major repair
(3) Special repairs to structural
engine parts by welding, plating, metalizing, or other methods.
powerplant major reapir
) Replacing fafety bęfts,
preventive amintenance
(10) Applying preservative or protective material to œmponents where no disassembly of any primary structure or operating system is involved and where such œating is not prohibited or Is not contrary
to good practices.
preventinve maintenance