2.2 The Munich Putsch and the lean years, 1923–29 Flashcards
Munich Putsch
When was the Munich Putsch?
Nov 1923
Munich Putsch
What causes lead to Hitler attempting th Munich Putsch?
-By 1923, the Nazi party had 55,000 members and was stronger than ever before.
-The Weimar Republic was in crisis due to hyperinflation.
-In September 1923, the Weimar government had called off the general strike, and German nationalists
were furious with the government.
-Hitler thought he would be helped by important nationalist politicians in **Bavaria.
-Hitler had a huge army of SA
members, but he knew he would lose control of them if he did not give them something to do.
-Hitler hoped to copy Mussolini** - the Italian fascist leader - who had come to power in Italy in 1922 by marching on Rome.
Munich Putsch
HWen was the genrall strike called off?
September 1923
Munich Putsch
What religon was the majority of Germans? What effect did this have?
-The majority of the population were Catholic and things were quite traditional.
-This meant that many within that state intensely disliked the new Weimar government and saw them as weak.
-Hitler thought he would take advantage of this and plotted with two nationalist politicians - Kahr and Lossow - to take over Munich in a revolution.