2.2 Religious Change Edward

Question 1

Why was Edward / Somerset Careful with religious change

Answer 1

Henry VIII’s will stated there should be no religious changes until edward was 18

Question 2

3 main points of Edward/ Somerset’s 1547 royal injunctions

Answer 2

• Book of Homillies
• Services + Bible in English
• Remove statues and images

Question 3

Book of Homillies

Answer 3

-to provide teaching to the clergy

-placed in every church under Edward/ Somerset , 1547

Question 4

1547 Chantries act

Answer 4

Somerset / Edward - Dissolution of chantries

Question 5

2 Reasons the 1547 Chantries act was not that protestant

Answer 5

• Was used to fund the war in scotland
• Many stubborn catholics still profited from the dissolution

Question 6

Under which regent was the 1st act of uniformity 1549

Answer 6

Somerset

Question 7

3 protestant elements of the 1st act of uniformity 1549

Answer 7

> Clergy could marry

> 2 of the 7 sacraments removed

> More Services in english

Question 8

3 Catholic elements of the 1st act of uniformity 1549

Answer 8

> Fast/ Holy days remained

> Purgatory neither condemned nor upheld

> Worship of saints was discouraged, not banned

Question 9

What did Somerset repeal but later contradict

Answer 9

• Repeales the Treason act 1547 - parties free to discuss reforms

1548 - Banned all public preaching

Question 10

Iconoclastic attacks

Answer 10

Smashing of stained glass, images and statues.

This happened after the treason act was Repealed in 1547 .

Question 11

Under Somerset, how were laity’s religion treated

Answer 11

• Not punished for skipping church
• Bishops carried out visitations to test the laity’s knowledge.

Question 12

Under Somerset, What did Bishop Hooper discover

Which implied reform was not being enforced well

Answer 12

In Gloucester, 1/3 of clergy did not know the ten commandments

Question 13

What is the difference in eucharist/ communion between the first and second acts of uniformity

Answer 13

• first act: in english, bread = body

-2nd act: in english, bread = bread

Question 14

What did Northumberland enforce on the laity In the 2nd act of Uniformity 1552

Answer 14

They had to go to church, or face prison time.

Question 15

Which of Northumberland’s reforms led to a kerfuffle with Bishop hooper and why

Answer 15

1550, the new ordinal

Hooper reckoned it wasnt protestant enough

Question 16

When were most major moves to protestantism brought in under edward

Answer 16

During the last few months of his reign:
- 2nd Act of uniformity
- 42 articles

^ both in 1552

Question 17

By the end of Edward’s reign, what do all surviving churchwarden accounts say?

Answer 17

In every parish
- the new service was being used
- altars replaced w communion tables

Question 18

Wriothsley

Answer 18

A catholic who survived through HVIII , EVI and Mary’s reigns.