2.1.2 - Biological Elements Flashcards
1
Q
Elements that make up carbohydrates
A
C,H, O
2
Q
Elements that make up lipids
A
C, H, O
3
Q
Elements that make up proteins
A
C, H, O, N, S
4
Q
Elements that make up nucleus acids
A
C, H, O, N, P
5
Q
Monomers
A
Individual molecules that make up a polymer
6
Q
Polymers
A
Long chains that are composed of many individual monomers that have been bonded together in a repeating pattern
7
Q
Calcium ions
A
Ca2+
8
Q
Sodium ions
A
Na+
9
Q
Potassium ions
A
K+
10
Q
Hydrogen ions
A
H+
11
Q
Ammonium ions
A
NH4+
12
Q
Nitrate ions
A
NO3-
13
Q
Hydrogencarbonate ions
A
HCO3-
14
Q
Chloride ions
A
Cl-
15
Q
Phosphate ions
A
PO4 3-
