2.1.2 a Flashcards
What are positive social and economic determinates with resources for living?
Sufficient resources, for living supports prosperity, and promotes health and well-being
What are positive social and economic determinants with individual experience and lifestyles
- Having the motivation to make positive choices in relation to hereditary issues and lifestyle choices
- respectful, diverse and unique characteristics supports good self-esteem and self-worth
- Developing resilience enables individuals to where stress, adversity and challenges
What are positive, social and economic determinants with society and communities?
Living in a society that promote positive attitudes, values, and beliefs contribute to equality
What is sex?
Biological features of an individual that generally assigned them as a male or female at birth
What is gender?
Social construction based on ideas of masculinity and femininity, and how an individual perceive themselves
What are examples of discrimination in sex?
Absence of women in leadership roles, gender pay gap, sexual harassment
Statistics that show sex discrimination?
90% of single parents in Wales are women
Impact of sex, discrimination, on health and well-being
Increased risk of poor mental and physical health, which is linked to social isolation and loneliness
Which action should be taken to avoid sex discrimination?
Gender equality education, legislation, and closing the pay gap
What is age?
Number of years lived since one’s date of birth
Examples of discrimination in age
Refused finance and neglect
Impact of age, discrimination on health and well-being
Poverty leads to an inability to pay for food, heating and home repairs, which leads to an increase risk of poor physical and mental health
Action to reduce age discrimination
Legislation and flexible working hours and adapted housing
What is race and ethnicity?
Colour, nationality, ethnic origin groups
What are examples of discrimination in ethnic groups?
Not meeting service is available, low-paid work, hate crime
Impact of discrimination on ethnic groups on health and well-being
Poor self-esteem, poor mental and physical health
Actions avoid ethnic group discrimination
Legislation, education and training
What are hereditary factors?
Biological genes inherited by parents
How is diet a lifestyle factors?
Eat five portions of fruit and veg a day
Economic- fruit and veg can be expensive
Social- higher number of fast food outlets in deprived areas
How is activity lifestyle factors?
19 to 64 of age, at least 150 mins of moderate intensity activity for 75 minutes of vigourous intensity, activity
Economic- pool and gym can be expensive
Social- and safe neighbourhood and air pollution may discourage activities such as running
How is alcohol a lifestyle factors?
Do not drink more than 14 units of alcohol per week
Economic - some are relatively cheap in the UK. Stress is linked to drinking high amounts
Social- may not seek help with alcohol dependence due to inadequate service
How is drugs a lifestyle factors?
Steroids illegal to possess, but illegal to supply without a prescription
Economic- limited income used to pay for them, leaving households, short of pay for essentials, such as food
Social - link to poor body image and poor self-esteem
How is smoking lifestyle factors?
Quit smoking
Economic- limited income is used to pay for them which means reduced money for other costs
Social- inability to quit classed as addiction and individuals in deprived communities may not always seek help
What are some examples of promoting childhood resilience?
- Positive and caring relationships
- Promoting physical health
- Early intervention in relation to ACEs
- Social networks
What are some examples of promoting family resilience?
- Promoting healthy, lifestyles
- Access to employment
- Affordable, secured and good housing
- Good quality environment
- Social networks
- Support of positive parenting
How can adverse childhood experiences affect individuals when they want to have a family of their own
- Reduces resilience to adapt in the face of adversity
- unacceptable resources to stress
- Poor health and well-being
What are some examples of social barriers to accessing social and community networks?
- inadequate public transport
- Poor physical environment
- Poor physical, health and well-being
What are some examples of economic factors to accessing social and community networks?
- Inability to pay for public transport
- Can’t afford own vehicle
- Inability to pay for broadband connections
How does sufficient income and work support, prosperity, and promotes health and well-being?
- Have disposable money
- Pay for food as it requires
- rent, or buy a good quality home
- Heat the home
- Choose where to live
- Own vehicle
- Pay for transport
- Make positive lifestyle choices
How does Socio economic, cultural and environmental conditions, influence prosperity?
-Good quality, warm and dry home
-Good diet support learning
-Bills can be paid which avoid stress
-can buy educational resources
-Able to fund school trips
-Can pay for extra curricular activities
-Reduces risk of discrimination
-Reduces the risk of ACEs
-Reduces the risk of engaging in unhealthy lifestyle choices