2.1 Thinking Abstractly, ahead,logically, concurrently and Procedurally Flashcards

1
Q

What are Computational tasks?

A

Problems that can be solved by a computer

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2
Q

What are the key parts of a computational task? (3 points)

A

*Involves data that can be stored using CRIBS.
*Involves processing numbers, text or Booleans.
*Creates measurable outcomes.

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3
Q

What is the definition of Thinking Abstractly? (2 points)

A

*Separating ideas from reality
*Removing unnecessary details from a problem

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4
Q

What are the advantages of thinking abstractly? (3 points)

A

*Focus on important factors
*Easier to spot patterns
*Simplify the complex world

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5
Q

What are the goals of Abstraction?
(3 points)

A

*Remove unnecessary details
*Identify concepts that can be represented as variables
*Create measurable scenarios

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6
Q

What is the definition of Thinking Ahead?

A

Considering issues you are likely to encounter in the future.

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7
Q

What are the key points in thinking ahead?
(4 points)

A

*Identifying inputs and outputs
*Determining preconditions
*Caching
*Reusable components

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8
Q

What is the definition of Caching?

A

Storing local versions of resources that need to be fetched

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9
Q

What is the definition of Preconditions?

A

Requirements set on the data that your data processes

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10
Q

What is the definition of Logic(Thinking logically)?

A

A formal method of examining or thinking about an idea

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11
Q

What are the strategies for thinking logically?
(3 points)

A

*Examine each line
*Trace tables
*Write, Write, Write

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12
Q

What is the definition of Thinking concurrently?

A

Deciding which tasks can be completed at the same time.

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13
Q

What are the Advantages of thinking concurrently? (2 points)

A

*Makes use of parallel processing
*Multi task

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14
Q

What are the Disadvantages of thinking concurrently? (2 points)

A

*High overhead for simple tasks.
*Data collisions and errors.

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15
Q

What is the definition of Thinking Procedurally?

A

Decomposing a problem into a series of sub tasks and identifying the order of steps needed to solve it.

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16
Q

What is a procedure (sub-program, subroutine)?

A

A repeatable set of code that performs a specific task.

17
Q

List 3 strategies for Thinking Procedurally

A

*Brainstorm
*List procedures
*Structure diagram