2.1 Photosynthesis Flashcards

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0
Q

What, in the chloroplasts absorb the Sun’s light energy?

A

Chlorophyll

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1
Q

What two things can carry out photosynthesis?

A

Green plants and algae

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2
Q

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

A

Carbon dioxide+water-(+light energy)->glucose+oxygen

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3
Q

What is the process for photosynthesis? (3 things)

A
  1. Carbon dioxide is taken in by the leaves, and water is taken up by the roots
  2. The chlorophyll traps the light energy needed for photosynthesis
  3. This energy is used to convert the carbon dioxide and water into glucose (a sugar)
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4
Q

What is released as a by-product of photosynthesis?

A

Oxygen

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5
Q

What is some of the glucose converted into for storage?

A

Insoluble starch

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6
Q

What does testing leaves with iodine solution show?

A

The starch in the leaves and that photosynthesis has occured

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7
Q

What do variegated (having different colours) leaves look like?

A

Patches of green (with chlorophyll) and white (without chlorophyll)

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