2.1 biological theories - physiological Flashcards
1
Q
what did Lombroso believe
A
believed criminals could be identified on physical features
believed they were a subspecies of humans who failed to evolve
2
Q
list the characteristics Lombroso believed criminals had
A
- long arms
- large teeth
- ears that lacked lobes
- loads of body hair
- eyebrow ridges
3
Q
what characteristics did murderers have (Lombroso)
A
- nose like the end of an eagle
- curly hair
- bloodshot eyes
4
Q
what characteristics do sex offenders have (Lombroso)
A
- thick lips
- protruding ears
5
Q
what did Sheldon believe?
A
believed that body types can be associated with temprements and personality
6
Q
what body types did Sheldon suggest
A
mesomorphic
endomorphic
ectomorphic
7
Q
explain mesomorphic body type
A
- muscular build
- tend to be aggressive
- enjoy physical activities
believed they were more likely to commit crime
8
Q
what is an endomorphic body type
A
- fat
- soft
- lack tone and muscle
- tend to be relaxed
- social
9
Q
explain ectomorphic body type
A
- thin
- fragile
- lack muscle and fat
- introverted
- self-conscious
- thoughtful
