2023-24 History Midterm (Young - Period 4) Flashcards
Why did Spain colonize
Economic - Gold (Money)
Social - Glory
Religious - To spread Christianity
Why France colonized
Economic - Route to fur trade, and to find a sea route (North west passage) to trade with Asia
How did Jamestown succeed?
John Rolfe introduced tobacco and John Smith’s work ethic — “If anyone will not work, neither shall he eat.”
How did Jamestown almost fail?
1) Swampy area with mosquitoes (malaria)
2) Not prepared for winter (didn’t plant)
3) Higher society people didn’t want to work
(New England Colonies) What did they rely on + jobs? (Economy) Important Harbor?
Depended on the ocean Boston Harbor
Jobs:
-Fishing
-Whaling
-Ship Building.
(New England Colonies) Geography/Weather
-Harsh/Cold climate
-Long Coast Line
-poor soil
-short growing season