2020 paper

Question 1

Anticoagulation in pregnancy `

Answer 1

Enoxaparin or another LMWH - for both prophy and treatment
Must be stopped 24 hours before labour, and started only after 4 hours after labour

Question 2

UK male cancer mortality causes

Answer 2

Lung
Prostate
Colon

Question 3

Philadelphia chromosome is found in which lymphoma

Answer 3

CML

Question 4

Imatinib is used for

Answer 4

CML

Question 5

When do you give cryoprecipitate

Answer 5

vWF disease
Factor 8 haemophilia disease

Question 6

FFP used in

Answer 6

liver disease
When someone needs clotting factors

Question 7

smear cells

Answer 7

CLL

Question 8

commonest heart tumour

Answer 8

myxoma

Question 9

mobile breast mass

Answer 9

fibroadenoma

Question 10

most common of portal vein thrombosis

Answer 10

cirrhosis

Question 11

most common cause of adult nephrotic syndrome

Answer 11

diabetes
or membranous glomerular disease

Question 12

anti mitochondrial Ab

Answer 12

primary biliary cholangitis

Question 13

HSV 1 and 2 brain infection

Answer 13

HSV 1 - encephalitis
HSV2 - meningitis

Question 14

Addisonian crisis management

Answer 14

IV hydrocortisone
0.9 percent sodium chloride

Question 15

MEn1 and Men 2

Answer 15

parathyroid tumour

Question 16

Allopurinol enzyme inhibition

Answer 16

Xanthine oxidase

Question 17

CI drug of allopurinol

Answer 17

Allopurinol and azathioprine

Question 18

What do you have to check before giving allopurinol

Answer 18

Check TPMT

Question 19

Vitamin B3 deficiency causes

Answer 19

Polagra

Question 20

Sarcoid ectopic hormone

Answer 20

1 alpha hydroxylase

Question 21

JC virus causes

Answer 21

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy

Question 22

Gamma chain SCID

Answer 22

X linked SCID

Question 23

Hyper IgM syndrome

Answer 23

CD40 Ligand deficiency on T cells so no class switching can occur

Question 24

concentration dependent killing

Answer 24

Aminoglycosides

Question 25

gram positive rods

Answer 25

listeria diptheria c diff ConDuctors Love positive energy

Question 26

mumps virus name

Answer 26

paramyxovirus

Question 27

Rubella

Answer 27

Togavirus

Question 28

Measles

Answer 28

Mobilivirus

Question 29

Which parasite and yeast causes meningitis in HIV patients?

Answer 29

Toxoplasmosis gondii If yeast - cryptococus

Question 30

Diabetes causing sinusitis

Answer 30

Mucomycities

Question 31

Severe antifungal therapy

Answer 31

Amphotericin B

Question 32

Myelodysplasia causes what type of cancer

Answer 32

AML

Question 33

CRAB for multiple myeloma

Answer 33

Calcium Renal failure Anaemia Bone lesions

Question 34

When is thrombosis risk bad during pregnancy

Answer 34

Post partum

Question 35

type of necrosis in MI

Answer 35

Coagulative necrosis

Question 36

berry anerysms

Answer 36

subarachnoid

Question 37

bridging veins

Answer 37

subdural

Question 38

middle meningeal artery

Answer 38

extradural

Question 39

most common cause of ARDS in adults

Answer 39

sepsis

Question 40

most common glial cells in CNS

Answer 40

Oligodendrocytes

Question 41

Most common cause of mitral valve stenosis

Answer 41

Rheumatic fever = aortic and mitral valve

Question 42

crypopyrin

Answer 42

Behcets

Question 43

t3 hypersensitivity

Answer 43

tissue/blood damage

Question 44

Basalixumab

Answer 44

post transplant rejection