2011 ACSM Guidelines Flashcards

1
Q

The ACSM stand is that the optimal methods for muscular power training in adolescents are:
A) 2-3 days/week —> 4-5 days/week
B) Not known yet
C) 20-30 min/day —> 30-40 min/day
D) 60% 1RM, 8-12 reps, 2-4 sets, 2-3 days/week

A

B) not known yet

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2
Q

For muscular strength, ACSM recommends advanced individuals train with loads corresponding to:
A) 85-90% 1RM, 6-8 reps, 4 sets
B) 90-95% 1RM, 2-4 reps, 5 sets
C) 60-80% 1RM, 8-12 reps, 3 sets
D) 50-60% 1RM, 10-15 reps, 4 sets

A

A) 85-90% 1RM, 6-8 reps, 4 sets

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3
Q

To achieve health benefits, which of these would satisfy CSEP recommendation guidelines?
A ) 150 min. of light intensity activity
B) 200 min. of vigorous intensity activity (15 minute bouts)
C) 100 min. of vigorous intensity activity
D) 300 min. of light intensity activity (10 minute bouts)

A

B) 200 min. of vigorous intensity activity (15 minute bouts)

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4
Q

The following relative cardiorespiratory exercise intensities are similar, except for:
A) 60% HRMAX
B) 40% VO2MAX
C ) 9 RPE score (Borg scale)
D) 10 METS

A

D) 10 METS

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5
Q

The down phase of a narrow hands / elbows in push up would result in the following contraction:
A) eccentric biceps brachii
B) concentric latissimus dorsi
C) eccentric posterior deltoid
D) eccentric anterior deltoid

A

D) eccentric anterior deltoid

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6
Q

Lowering the barbell in the down phase of a “skull crusher” would mostly occur with these kinetics:
A) concentric shoulder extensors
B) eccentric shoulder extensors
C) eccentric shoulder flexors
D) concentric elbow flexors

A

B) eccentric shoulder extensors

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7
Q

Which level of LTPA (Canadians 12+) would be considered moderately active for an 85kg male:
A) 120 kcal/day
B) 1800 kcal/week
C) 260 kcal/day
D) 1675 kcal/week

A

D) 1675 kcal/week

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8
Q

Which energy expenditure is least realistic when considering metabolic cost of physical activity:
A) 80 kg male walking 30 minutes = 190 kcal
B) 50 kg female running 90 minutes = 580 kcal
C) 95 kg male running 60 minutes = 290 kcal
D) 50 kg female walking 20 minutes = 90 kcal

A

C) 95 kg male running 60 minutes = 290 kcal

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9
Q

The following statements may all be appropriate, but which of these ACSM resistance exercise statements has the lowest evidence category rating if muscular strength is the training priority:
A) advanced adult: >80% 1RM intensity
B) intermediate adult: 2-3 days/week/muscle group
C) older adults: 60-65% 1RM intensity
D) novice adult: 60-70% 1RM intensity

A

C) older adults: 60-65% 1RM intensity

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10
Q

Which of the following is an indirect method of determining body composition:
A) bio-electrical impedance analysis
B) hydrodensitometry
C) skin folds
D) cadaver analysis

A

B) hydrodensitometry

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11
Q

Hip flexion and knee extension would highlight this muscle’s passive insufficiency:
A) biceps femoris (short head)
B) gracilis
C) semitendinosus
D) rectus femoris

A

C) semitendinosus

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12
Q

A 90 second ‘Wingate’ cycle ergometer test would best evaluate which fitness component:
A) aerobic power
B) aerobic capacity
C) anaerobic power
D) anaerobic capacity

A

D) anaerobic capacity

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13
Q

The ability to carry out tasks with vigor, without fatigue, while still able to meet emergency demands:
A) physical fitness
B) physical activity
C) physical function
D) physical by Olivia Newton John

A

A) physical fitness

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14
Q

Estimate the thermic effect of feeding for an individual with a daily caloric intake of 2500 kcal:
A) 200 kcal/day
B) 250 kcal/day
C) 300 kcal/day
D) 1000 kcal/week

A

B) 250 kcal/day

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15
Q

According to this, exercise below an intensity (stimulus) threshold will not result in increased fitness:
A) progressive overload
B) individual variance in response
C) specificity
D) reversibility

A

A) progressive overload

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16
Q

Which of the following breakdowns falls within ACSM recommendations for cardiorespiratory exercise:
A) 3 MET x 30 mins/day x 4 days/week
B) 8 MET x 15 mins/day x 5 days/week
C) 5 MET x 20 mins/day x 3 days/week
D) 6 MET x 10 mins/day x 6 days/week

A

B) 8 MET x 15 mins/day x 5 days/week

17
Q

Which of the following is most likely to have a resting metabolic rate (RMR) of ~1600 kcal/day:
A) 29 years old, 80 kg, 170 cm, female
B) 22 years old, 95 kg, 180 cm, male
C) 20 years old, 60 kg, 150 cm, female
D) 33 years old, 85 kg, 180 cm, male

A

C) 20 years old, 60 kg, 150 cm, female

18
Q

What are the ACSM recommendations for volume and time for cardio respiratory exercise?

A

Volume: >500-1000 MET/min/week
Time: 30-60 min/d moderate; 20-60 min/d vigorous or combination of moderate and vigorous

19
Q

What are the MET amounts for moderate intensity and heavy intensity?

A

Moderate intensity = 4-5.9 MET
Heavy intensity = 6-7.9 MET

20
Q

What are the ACSM recommendations regarding intensity during cardiovascular exercise?

A

Moderate and/or vigorous intensity

21
Q

What are the ACSM recommendations regarding frequency during cardiovascular exercise?

A

> = 5d/week moderate; or 3d/week vigorous; or 3-5d/week combination of moderate and vigorous

22
Q

What are the ACSM recommendations regarding time/volume during resistance training?

A

Strength: 2-4 sets of 8-12 reps
Endurance: 2-4 sets of 15-20 reps

23
Q

What are the ACSM recommendations regarding intensity during resistance training?

A

Strength: 60-70% 1RM (novice and intermediate); 80% 1RM (experienced)
Endurance: <50% 1RM

24
Q

What are the ACSM recommendations regarding frequency during resistance training?

A

Major muscle groups trained 2-3 days/week

25
Q

What are the ACSM recommendations regarding rest during resistance training?

A

Rest intervals 2-3 minutes between sets of exercise

26
Q

What are the ACSM recommendations regarding time/volume during flexibility training?

A

30-60s total stretching time for each flexibility exercise

27
Q

What are the ACSM recommendations regarding intensity during flexibility training?

A

Stretch point of feeling tightness or slight discomfort

28
Q

What are the ACSM recommendations regarding frequency during flexibility training?

A

> = 2-3 days per week

29
Q

What are the ACSM recommendations regarding type regarding neuromotor training?

A

Motor skills (balance, agility, coordination, gait)
Proprioceptive exercises ( tai chi, yoga)

30
Q

What are the ACSM recommendations regarding time/volume regarding neuromotor training?

A

Optimal volume is not known
>= 20-30 min/d may be needed

31
Q

What are the ACSM recommendations regarding intensity regarding neuromotor training?

A

Effective intensity has not been determined

32
Q

What are the ACSM recommendations regarding frequency during neuromotor training?

A

> = 2-3 d/week