2. The Peripheral And Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

What are the measures of heart rate beats per minute?

A

Tonic - rest
Phasic - active

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2
Q

What is phasic response also known as

A

active

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3
Q

How is respiration rate measured?

A

 Breaths per minute

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4
Q

What she’s GSR measure?

A

Electrical resistance in the skin, which is affected by sweat 

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5
Q

What is the disadvantage of GSR?

A

 Measurements are sensitive to reactions set off by a wide range of stimuli. E.g sudden noise

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6
Q

 What does EMG measure?

A

 Muscles under the eyes abd can tell if a smile is real or fake 

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7
Q

What is the best way to measure emotions physically?

A

 Using multiple measures in the same experiment

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8
Q

Ekman, Levenson and Lange all evidence for what?

A

Emotions have specific physiological patterns 

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9
Q

Cannon bard, Schachter, are examples of what

A

 Emotions have non-specific bodily patterns

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10
Q

What was ekmans ANS activity measure of directors facial action??

A

 Ring clear nose, open your mouth and stick out your tongue.

Heart rate was associated with anger and fear, compares happiness disgust l, cause heart rate decrease

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11
Q

What is the criticism of ekmans direct how did facial action?

A

We don’t know how each facial expression generates the ANS arousal response

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12
Q

Who were vrana and lang supportive of ekmans direct fsb idk action?

A

Vrana  found that heart rate acceleration was greater with disgust abd during jog imagery than pleasant

Lang used ecg, skin conductivity, and facial  electromyographand participants looked at coloured photos 

Saw expression distinction

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13
Q

Are Thayer and Lorenz support of emotion specific or dimensional approach?

A

Dimensional

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14
Q

Who are Schachter, Frida and caciopo in support of

A

 Dimensional approach 

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15
Q

What was the problem with studies of motion for the central nervous system?

A

 Many of these studies were conducted on animals, who can’t express with a feeling

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16
Q

Where is the fear centre of the brain?

A

 The amygdala

17
Q

What other emotions is thd amygdala involved in?

A

When electrodes were put on monkeys, do you make a scene in reward and punishment and happy faces modulated nuna persons personality

18
Q

Define ledoux dual pathway theory of cns emotions

A

For fear

High road/major tract

 sensory to the thalamus to the cortex to the amygdala (STCA)

Short/minor tract  
No cognitive component

Thalamus to amygdala (TA) 

They can be produced  even when major tract is severed

E.g startled at a sound

19
Q

How does ladeoux define the minor tract?

A

A quick and dirty response

20
Q

Who does lower minor tract support?

A

Zajonc emotion without cognition