1. History and issues In Emotion Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between emotions and moods?

A

 Emotions or short, 
Intentional, conscious intense and in response to specific events, people or objects,

Moods are less intense longer and induced by emotions 



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2
Q

Why are emotions hard to study?

A
  1.  Are you in the behaviourist so no objective measurement
  2.  Lots of theories
  3.  Cultural differences in meaning.
  4. They’re internal 
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3
Q

Tahiti not have a word for what?

A

Sadness

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4
Q

Who posited emotion guides action?

A

 Damasko

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5
Q

What is the biological approach to motion?

A

 Emotions help us navigate the world and our solutions to make us do what are ancestors wanted to do. Passing their genes

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6
Q

Who is the first example of the biological approach to emotion and what?

A

Darwin  and he studied facial expressions and body language in animals and children.  some emotions of desires and others for action.  The nervous system affect systemic functioning.

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7
Q

What are the six basic emotions?

A

 Anger, fear, sadness, happiness, surprise, disgust 

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8
Q

What is the basic approach to motions?

A

 Emotions are universal, so we don’t need to understand the language to understand the emotion

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9
Q

What is a social construct approach?

A

 Emotions are socially constructed such as language which are learned behaviours that are behaviours learned through culture 

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10
Q

Which field incidents, the social construct approach ?

A

 Sociology of anthropology

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11
Q

What is the James Lang approach?

A

 we perceive emotions after the bodily sensations. Scared because we run

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12
Q

What is a criticism of the James Lange theory?

A

  if you have no bodily feeling you should have no emotion, but that is not the case

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13
Q

What are cannon Baird 5.” criticisms of James Lane?

A
  1. Cats and dogs showed emotions despite autonomic nervous system division.
  2.  How do I know which physiology relates to different emotions?
  3.  Emotions don’t know if you change to the viscera
  4. Viscera response is not fast enough to show emotion. Doesn’t match brain
  5. Artificial manipulation of the peripheral nervous system does not always produce emotional states.
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14
Q

Define Canon bed theory

A

Central theory where the thalamus is important.  Bodily changes and emotional experience happen  simultaneously. E.g fight it flight. 

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15
Q

What does canon pad thing is happening physiologically in the body

A

 Bodily changes are not the main part of emotional experiences, but are the same for different emotions.  It’s her feelings about the emotions I. The brain that make  different.

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16
Q

What is danasios somatic marker hypothesis?

A

Different hormonal and biochemistry states are detected by different parts of the brain. 
However, emotional states can occur, even if changes haven’t occurred in the body

As-If loop 

Also emotions don’t have to be conscious

17
Q

What is Aristotle’s view on a motion?

A

Emotions do I from my beliefs/appraisals about the world and our relation to other people

18
Q

What is Schachter’s theory and who was his based on?

A

 Based on James

 Puddly experiences are necessary, but not sufficient and emotion depends on appraisal of bodily arousal 

19
Q

What is Lazarus theory of cognition?

A
  1.  Am I affected by this?
  2.  Can I cope with this?

He considers culture 

20
Q

What did zajonc suggest?

A

You don’t need
 cognitive awareness to have an emotion 

21
Q

Describe or Tony view of emotion??

A

 Cognition is the only thing needed for emotion, and you can ignore everything else. Experiences in the world for the experiences of emotion.

Weak theory